What tests are there Indications of autism spectrum disorder are given by various tests. There are self-tests which can be answered by questionnaires at home or together with a psychiatrist or psychologist. The tests focus on empathy and the recognition of emotions. In addition, stereotypical actions, special talents and giftedness are tested. This also determines … What tests are there | Autism Spectrum Disorder
Introduction The biting off of fingernails is called onychophagy. The phenomenon occurs in both humans and animals. Those affected bite off their fingernails with their teeth and often also the surrounding skin. The extent of the damage is very different and individual. If the damage is minor, often only the protruding parts of the nails … Chewed fingernails
Consequences of nail biting The consequences of nail biting are very complex and can reach undreamt-of dimensions. The most obvious consequences of biting are the resulting injuries to the fingers. Those affected bleed at the fingertips and often have scars. In addition, the nail bed is often attacked and thus susceptible to bacterial infections or … Consequences of nail biting | Chewed fingernails
A confrontation therapy is a certain procedure in the context of a psychotherapeutic treatment, in which the patient is directly confronted with anxiety-triggering situations or factors. This is intended to achieve that the anxiety can be reduced. Confrontation therapy should only take place under expert supervision. What is confrontation therapy? Confrontation therapy is a specific … Confrontation Therapy: Treatment, Effects & Risks
Introduction The principle of drug treatment of depression is based on the assumption that the underlying cause of the disease is a lack of serotonin. In addition, noradrenalin is also believed to be responsible for at least the (motor) drive weakness. Antidepressants make use of these findings by increasing the concentration of both messenger substances … Effect of antidepressants
What should one do when the effect of an antidepressant wears off? In the course of therapy with antidepressants, many patients report a continuous decline in the effect of the respective preparation. This is often due to the fact that many active substances not only have a direct, rapid effect (e.g. increasing the concentration of … What should one do when the effect of an antidepressant wears off? | Effect of antidepressants
Lithium Does an antidepressant influence the effect of the pill? When different antidepressants are combined with the pill, some interactions can occur. One reason for this is that both the Pill and many antidepressants are metabolised by the liver. Because the antidepressants put a lot of strain on the liver, the effective levels of the … Lithium | Effect of antidepressants
The washing obsession is a form of obsessive-compulsive disorder. The affected persons feel compelled to wash their own body, individual body parts (e.g. hands) or certain objects again and again. These washing processes are usually excessive. Behind this is often the fear of certain bacteria or diseases, which must be avoided. Within the coercive acts, … Washing compulsion
Diagnostics Whether a washing compulsion is present can be clarified by a discussion with a doctor or therapist. The doctor or therapist usually uses special questionnaires (see Diagnosis of obsessive-compulsive disorders), with the help of which it can be determined whether the characteristics of a washing compulsion are present or not. Another possibility are the … Diagnostics | Washing compulsion
Prophylaxis So far it is not possible to prevent OCD. However, science agrees that there are certain behaviors that promote compulsive behavior and obsessive thoughts. For example, an autonomous style of upbringing can lead to the fact that children are less likely to develop OCD later on. All articles in this series: Washing compulsion Diagnostics … Prophylaxis | Washing compulsion
The development of OCD cannot be explained by a causal factor. As with other diseases, one can speak of an interaction of biological and psychological factors when it comes to finding the causes of an OCD. Here you will find information about the different types of OCDAlthough it is not yet clear exactly how an … Causes of obsessive-compulsive disorder
Learning theory factors The learning theory sees obsessive-compulsive disorder as the learned connection between compulsions and fears. There is the assumption that people with an OCD try to cover their fears by their behavior or by their thought processes or to live with their fears in this way. The obsessive-compulsive behavior serves as a safety … Learning theory factors | Causes of obsessive-compulsive disorder
