Myrrh is a resin extracted from the stems of the balsam tree family. This resin has been an important component of personal hygiene, pharmaceutical production and culture of various countries and ancient empires for several thousand years. Since the plants needed for this purpose usually grow only in tropical or Mediterranean areas, myrrh is often … Myrrh: Applications, Treatments, Health Benefits
Products Amsacrine is commercially available as an infusion preparation (Amsidyl). It has been approved in many countries since 1993. Structure and properties Amsacrine (C21H19N3O3S, Mr = 393.5 g/mol) is an aminoacridine derivative. Effects Amsacrine (ATC L01XX01) has antineoplastic properties. The effects are due to inhibition of topoisomerase II. As a result, DNA synthesis is blocked. … Amsacrine
Products Sunitinib is commercially available in capsule form (Sutent). It has been approved in many countries since 2006. Structure and properties Sunitinib (C22H27FN4O2, Mr = 398.5 g/mol) is present in the drug as sunitinibmalate, a yellow to orange powder that is soluble in water. It is an indolin-2-one and pyrrole derivative. It has an active … Sunitinib
The eruption of wisdom teeth is the sign of maturity and reaching a certain age. Since they are not set in place, it does not have to affect everyone. While some have no problems at all, many others suffer from wisdom tooth pain and have to undergo wisdom tooth surgery. What is wisdom tooth pain? … Wisdom Tooth Pain: Causes, Treatment & Help
The oral mucosa lines the oral cavity as a protective layer. Different diseases and chronic stimuli can lead to changes in the oral mucosa. What is the oral mucosa? The oral mucosa is the mucosal layer (tunica mucosa) that lines the oral cavity (cavum oris) and consists of a multilayered, partially keratinized squamous epithelium. Depending … Oral Mucosa: Structure, Function & Diseases
Oral mucositis is a redness of the mucous membranes that occurs in the mouth region and is often considered unpleasant. It may be localized or may spread to the entire interior of the mouth. In the following, the definition, causes, diagnosis, therapy and prevention of oral mucositis will be discussed in more detail. What is … Oral Mucositis: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Orange-red hawkweed is originally a mountain plant that grows at altitudes of a thousand meters or more. Its orange flowers make it a popular ornamental plant, and as an adaptor, it can now be found in the lowlands. It is considered the district plant of Swabia because of its easy recognition. Occurrence and cultivation of … Orange Hawkweed: Applications, Treatments, Health Benefits
Products Hydroxycarbamide is commercially available in the form of capsules (Litalir, generics). It has been approved in many countries since 1995. Structure and properties Hydroxycarbamide (CH4N2O2, Mr = 76.1 g/mol) is a hydroxylated urea (-hydroxyurea). It exists as a white, crystalline, hygroscopic powder that is readily soluble in water. Effects Hydroxycarbamide (ATC L01XX05) is cytostatic. … Hydroxycarbamide
Symptoms Oral mucositis manifests as redness, swelling, pain, a burning sensation, aphthae, a white to yellowish coating, sores, ulceration, bleeding, and bad breath, among other symptoms. The tongue and gums may also be affected. The discomfort may increase in association with eating. Sores can be so painful that food intake is limited, which can lead … Oral Mucositis
Products Gold compounds are commercially available (worldwide) in the form of capsules and injection solutions (e.g., Ridaura, Tauredon), among others. They are rarely used medicinally today. Structure and properties Elemental gold (Latin: aurum, abbreviation: Au, M. r = 96.97 g/mol, atomic number 79) is a chemical element and a lustrous noble metal with a yellow … Gold
Sinus mucocele refers to a dilated sinus, usually as a result of mucus accumulation in the sinuses. The condition is rarely severe and can be treated surgically. However, the best remedy for a mucocele is prevention. What is a sinus mucocele? A sinus mucocele is a chronic accumulation of mucus in one of the sinuses. … Paranasal Sinus Mucocele: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Products Lenvatinib was approved in many countries in 2015 in capsule form (Lenvima). In 2017, Kisplyx capsules were also approved. Structure and properties Lenvatinib (C21H19ClN4O4, Mr = 426.9 g/mol) is present in the drug as lenvatinib mesilate, a white to pale reddish-yellow powder that is sparingly soluble in water. It is a quinoline and carboxamide … Lenvatinib
