If you break one or more ribs in an accident, you will experience very severe pain. Rib fractures are among the most painful bone fractures of all, because the fracture cannot be immobilized by a cast or splint and the movement of the chest cavity while breathing causes constant pain. If the fracture is in … Pain with a rib fracture
Pain when breathing Very typical for the pronounced pain of a rib fracture is the habit of gentle breathing. The broken ribs are constantly moved while breathing, the injury is not immobilized, so every breath causes pain. Breathing therapy can support the healing process of a rib fracture, as the patient can learn with the … Pain when breathing | Pain with a rib fracture
Diagnosis A rib fracture can often be identified from the description of the accident and the symptoms (medical history). Possible underlying or previous illnesses, such as osteoporosis, are checked by the physician and provide further indications for the diagnosis. Rib fractures are in some cases palpable or visible from the outside as a palpable step. … Diagnosis | Pain with a rib fracture
Introduction Lymph nodes are found throughout the body. They are part of the lymphatic system, consisting of the lymph vessels and the lymphatic organs. They are responsible for the immune defense. The lymphatic organs can be divided into primary and secondary organs. The lymphocytes are formed in the primary lymphatic organs – the bone marrow … Lymph nodes in the neck
Location The main lymph node stations are located on the head (below and behind the ear, on the back of the head, on the lower jaw and on the chin), on the neck (neck and along the neck vessels), in the armpit, in the abdominal and thoracic cavity, on the collarbone and in the groin. … Location | Lymph nodes in the neck
Lymph nodes swollen on one side Only unilaterally swollen lymph nodes can occur as a result of a localized unilateral infection. Malignant changes, i.e. tumors in the tributary area of the lymph node or lymphomas of the lymph node itself, can also initially manifest on only one side. The next topic might also be interesting … Lymph nodes swollen on one side | Lymph nodes in the neck
Prognosis Hodgkin’s disease (Hodgkin’s lymphoma) is fatal without treatment, but good cure rates can be achieved with modern therapeutic strategies. Depending on the stage of the disease, the cure rate is between 70% and over 90%. Approximately 10% to 20% of patients suffer a second tumor (recurrence) in the years following treatment. The course and … Prognosis | Lymph nodes in the neck
Definition In a knee joint puncture, a hollow needle is inserted into the knee joint. More precisely, the needle pierces the joint capsule and is inserted into the hollow space of the joint. From there, either joint fluid can be aspirated or drugs can be injected into the joint. The aspirated fluid can be examined … Knee puncture
How painful is a knee puncture? Knee joint puncture is almost painless and is described as hardly more painful than a blood draw. For this reason, local anesthesia is generally not used, as the puncture is about as painful as the puncture itself. If desired, however, local anesthesia can be performed under certain circumstances. When … How painful is a knee puncture? | Knee puncture
What can be examined? The joint fluid obtained can first be examined purely visually for the presence of turbidity or coloration. This can provide indications of an inflammatory or traumatic process. In addition, the fluid can be analyzed to differentiate between an inflammatory and a non-inflammatory process with regard to protein content and cell number … What can be examined? | Knee puncture
Contraindications Anticoagulant therapy with Marcumar® is currently not a contraindication for knee joint puncture. In individual cases, the coagulation should be checked beforehand by means of a blood analysis. With Marcumar®, bleeding or bruising in the joint may occur more frequently after the puncture. According to the current AWMF guidelines, only infection, skin disease or … Contraindications | Knee puncture
How often can one puncture a knee? Knee punctures should only be performed if there is a clear indication for this. Due to the possible complications, puncture should otherwise be avoided. Therefore the following rule applies: Knee punctures should be performed as rarely as possible. Nevertheless, there are indications where multiple punctures are necessary. Often … How often can one puncture a knee? | Knee puncture
