Pharmacology: Treatment, Effects & Risks

The field of pharmacology researches the effects of drugs, deals with the development of new drugs and their application and effect on the human organism, which are previously tested in animal experiments and, in approved cases, on human subjects. What is pharmacology? The field of pharmacology researches the effects of drugs, deals with the development … Pharmacology: Treatment, Effects & Risks

What are the side effects of hormone therapy? | Hormone therapy for breast cancer

What are the side effects of hormone therapy? Depending on the active ingredient, various side effects may occur. Antiestrogens such as tamoxifen or fulvestrant typically cause menopausal symptoms because they suppress the effect of the estrogen. These include: In addition, the lack of effect of the estrogen can lead to increased growth of the lining … What are the side effects of hormone therapy? | Hormone therapy for breast cancer

Disadvantages of hormone therapy | Hormone therapy for breast cancer

Disadvantages of hormone therapy Hormone therapy has some disadvantages. These include, for example, the very long duration of treatment. As a rule, anti-hormonal therapies must be maintained for 5 to 10 years. This is due to the low aggressiveness of this form of treatment. Another disadvantage of hormone therapy can be temporary menopausal symptoms. Duration … Disadvantages of hormone therapy | Hormone therapy for breast cancer

Why is hormone therapy also useful after breast cancer? | Hormone therapy for breast cancer

Why is hormone therapy also useful after breast cancer? In tumors that have hormone receptors, the estrogen produced by the body leads to faster tumor growth. In order to prevent or slow down the growth, it is therefore necessary either to stop the hormone production (by radiation or removal of the ovaries) or to prevent … Why is hormone therapy also useful after breast cancer? | Hormone therapy for breast cancer

Suprascapular Nerve: Structure, Function & Diseases

The suprascapular nerve innervates specific muscles of the shoulder region. The functions of the nerve are explained by its location and the way it transmits signals. Mechanical and biochemical nerve damage can lead to diseases and conditions explained in more detail below. What is the suprascapular nerve? The suprascapular nerve is a sensorimotor nerve. Colloquially, … Suprascapular Nerve: Structure, Function & Diseases

Autoantibodies

What are autoantibodies? Our body’s own defence system continuously produces the so-called antibodies, small proteins that support the immune cells in their defence against pathogens and cancer cells. Unfortunately, this system is not infallible and some people produce antibodies that make our own body cells feel foreign and threatening. This leads to the immune cells … Autoantibodies

Neurotransmitter

Definition – What is a neurotransmitter? The human brain consists of an almost unimaginable number of cells. An estimated 100 billion neurons, which carry out the actual thinking work, and once again the same number of so-called glial cells, which support the neurons in their work, form the organ that makes us humans something special … Neurotransmitter

Dopamine

General Dopamine is a neurotransmitter. This is a substance that, similar to hormones, is responsible for the transmission of signals in the human body. It is called a neurotransmitter because dopamine is important for the signal transmission of neurons, i.e. the nerve cells. Dopamine therefore plays an important role in the central nervous system, the … Dopamine

How can the dopamine level in the human body be increased? | Dopamine

How can the dopamine level in the human body be increased? It is not possible to increase the production of dopamine in the body, but it is possible to increase the release of dopamine-producing cells into the blood. This can be done once with external substances (drugs) or through certain activities. External substances that have … How can the dopamine level in the human body be increased? | Dopamine