What is the rectum? The rectum is a part of the digestive system and is also called the rectum or rectum. It is the last section of the large intestine and measures about 12 to 15 centimeters. The rectum is where the indigestible remains are stored before the body excretes them as stool. Where is … Rectum (End colon, Mast colon): Function, Structure
The anus or anus serves as the end segment of the digestive system for controlled defecation and ensures the continence of the rectum (rectum). Most of the complaints in the anal region are generally harmless, but are not clarified in many cases due to false shame. What is the anus? Schematic diagram showing the anatomy … Anus: Structure, Function & Diseases
The peritoneum is a thin skin, also called the peritoneum, in the abdomen and at the beginning of the pelvis. It is raised in folds and covers the internal organs. The peritoneum serves to supply the organs and produces a viscous fluid that reduces frictional resistance when the organs move. What is the peritoneum? The … Peritoneum: Structure, Function & Diseases
Intra-abdominal pressure, or IAP for short and in medical terminology, refers to a respiratory pressure that is present within the abdominal cavity. In a healthy person, this pressure is approximately a measured value of 0 to 5 mmHg. If the intra-abdominal pressure is too high, the arterial blood flow may be weakened. What is intraabdominal … Intra-abdominal Pressure: Function, Role & Diseases
Urodynamic examinations are important methods of investigations used mainly in pediatric surgery and urology. This involves measurements of bladder pressure using pressure probes and electrodes to clarify the functionality of the urinary bladder. A urodynamic examination is usually painless, but is important for clarifying incontinence and other symptoms related to the urinary bladder. What is … Urodynamic Examination: Treatment, Effect & Risks
Colorectal cancer is not destiny. Screening prevents the development of colorectal cancer and enables a tumor detected early to be treated successfully. Early detection – regardless of personal risk – is the only way to effectively combat colorectal cancer. Different methods of colorectal cancer screening Different methods used for early detection of colorectal cancer as … Colorectal Cancer Test
Another examination in colorectal cancer screening is the occult blood test. The test can be used to detect even small traces – invisible to the eye – of hidden (occult) blood in the stool. Blood in the stool can be an indication of polyps or tumors. The test can be obtained from a family doctor. … Methods of Early Detection
A blood vessel is a tubular structure used to transport blood. The vessel is also called a vein and is found only in the human and animal body. What are blood vessels? The totality of blood vessels, together with the heart, forms the circulatory system. This is essential for the circulation of blood to supply … Blood Vessels: Structure, Function & Diseases
Rectum The rectum belongs to the last section of the large intestine (colon). Together with the anal canal (Canalis analis), the rectum is used for stool excretion (defecation). Structure The rectum is about 12 – 18 cm long, although this can vary from person to person. The name rectum is somewhat misleading for the rectum, … Rectum – anatomy, function and diseases
Location The rectum lies in the small pelvis. It is located very close to the sacrum (Os sacrum), i.e. rather in the rear part of the pelvis. In women, the rectum is bordered by the uterus and the vagina. In men, the vesicle gland (Glandula vesiculosa) and prostate (prostate gland) as well as the vas … Location | Rectum – anatomy, function and diseases
Diseases of the rectum It can happen that the rectum falls down when the pelvic floor and sphincter muscles are weak. This means that the muscle level here is no longer strong enough to hold the organs. As a result, the rectum collapses in on itself and can bulge out through the anus. This incident … Diseases of the rectum | Rectum – anatomy, function and diseases
Endosonography is a gentle examination procedure that uses ultrasound to image specific organs from inside the body. The digestive organs and the thoracic cavity are particularly frequently examined using this relatively new method of diagnosis. The advantages of endosonography include freedom from radiation, close proximity to the organ being examined, and the ability to perform … Endosonography: Treatment, Effects & Risks
