Diseases of the rectum It can happen that the rectum falls down when the pelvic floor and sphincter muscles are weak. This means that the muscle level here is no longer strong enough to hold the organs. As a result, the rectum collapses in on itself and can bulge out through the anus. This incident … Diseases of the rectum | Rectum – anatomy, function and diseases
Rectum The rectum belongs to the last section of the large intestine (colon). Together with the anal canal (Canalis analis), the rectum is used for stool excretion (defecation). Structure The rectum is about 12 – 18 cm long, although this can vary from person to person. The name rectum is somewhat misleading for the rectum, … Rectum – anatomy, function and diseases
Location The rectum lies in the small pelvis. It is located very close to the sacrum (Os sacrum), i.e. rather in the rear part of the pelvis. In women, the rectum is bordered by the uterus and the vagina. In men, the vesicle gland (Glandula vesiculosa) and prostate (prostate gland) as well as the vas … Location | Rectum – anatomy, function and diseases
Synonyms in a broader sense ancient Greek: Stomachos Greek: Gaster Latin: Ventriculus Diseases of the stomach Gastritis is an acute or chronic inflammation of the mucous membrane of the stomach. The causes of chronic gastritis are described by the classification of type A, B, C: Type A: Autoimmune Gastritis: In this stomach disease, antibodies are … Stomach diseases
What is the Darsling Diet? The Intestinal Loop Diet is a diet designed to help reduce stubborn abdominal fat. The diet was created by Australian Kristy Curtis and takes into account exercise, the total amount of calories and the distribution of proteins, carbohydrates and fats. Physical training should take place two to three times a … What is the Darsling Diet? | Gut loop
Definition An intestinal loop a piece of the intestine that runs in one twist. The small intestine is up to six metres long and runs from the stomach to the large intestine. It can be divided into duodenum, jejunum and ileum. While the duodenum is C-shaped in the upper abdomen, the jejunum and ileum form … Gut loop
Diseases of the intestinal loops Pain in the area of the intestinal loops can have various causes. One speaks of intestinal pain or visceral pain if the pain originates from organs of the gastrointestinal tract. Possible causes are an irritable bowel, Crohn’s disease, ulcerative colitis and tumours of the gastrointestinal tract. In the case of … Diseases of the intestinal loops | Gut loop
Synonyms in a broader sense Interstitium tenue, jejunum, ileum, duodenum Definition The small intestine is the section of the digestive tract that follows the stomach. It is divided into three sections. It begins with the duodenum, followed by the jejunum and ileum. The main function of the small intestine is to split the food pulp … Small intestine
Length The small intestine is a very motion-active organ and therefore has no fixed length. Depending on the state of contraction, the small intestine is 3.5 to 6 meters long, with the individual sections being of varying size. The smallest part of the small intestine is the duodenum, which is directly adjacent to the stomach. … Length | Small intestine
Mucosa of the small intestine The small intestine needs a large absorption surface for the absorption of food components. The mucosal surface is greatly enlarged by means of strong folding and numerous protuberances. This is ensured by various structures: Kerkig folds (Plicae circulares)These are annular folds that form the coarse relief of the small intestine … Mucosa of the small intestine | Small intestine
Functional Tasks As a part of the digestive tract, the main function of the small intestine is to process the food and absorb the nutrients, electrolytes, vitamins and fluids it contains. In the small intestine, the previously chopped up food components are broken down into their basic components and absorbed. This is done on the … Functional Tasks | Small intestine
MotionPeristalsis After absorption into the small intestinal mucosa, the nutrients are transferred into the bloodstream. Through the vascular network (capillaries) in the villi of the small intestine, the sugars, the amino acids (from peptides) and the short to medium-chain fatty acids are absorbed into the blood vessels and are passed on to the liver via … MotionPeristalsis | Small intestine
