Field of application Calcitonin is still used today in patients suffering from Paget’s disease (a disease of the skeletal system with increased and disorganized bone remodeling) who do not respond to other treatment options or for whom treatment alternatives are not suitable. One reason why other treatment would not be appropriate would be, for example, … Field of application | Calcitonin
Side effects The most frequent side effect of the administration of Calcitonin is a sudden reddening of the face. This is also known as “flush”. Other frequently occurring adverse drug reactions are a tingling sensation or a feeling of warmth in the extremities. Nausea, vomiting and diarrhoea can force a discontinuation of therapy. Hives (urticaria) … Side effects | Calcitonin
Hormones produced in the kidney include Calcitriol and Erythropoietin This glycoprotein hormone as a hormone of the kidney is produced in the kidney and to a small extent in the liver and brain in about 90% of adults. In the kidney, cells of the blood vessels (capillaries, endothelial cells) are responsible for production. They begin … Kidney hormones
Hypophysial rear lobe hormones include oxytocin and antidiuretic hormone (ADH). In the following, ADH– Hormone is discussed, the hormone oxytocin is treated with the reproductive hormones. To the topics: ADH Oxytocin
The hormone belonging to the parathyroid gland is the parathyroid hormone, a hormone composed of protein (peptide hormone), which is produced in the main cells of the parathyroid glands. The formation and secretion of the parathyroid hormone is regulated by the concentration of calcium in the blood. A low level promotes the supply of parathyroid … Hormones of the parathyroid gland
The reproductive hormones include estrogen, progesterone, androgens, prolactin and oxytocin: Progesterone Prolactin Oestrogen Oxytocin Testosterone The hormone testosterone is responsible for male sex differentiation in human development. Testosterone also initiates the development of secondary sexual characteristics such as physique, hair type, development of the larynx and sebaceous glands. The hormone also regulates the development of … Reproduction hormones
L-thyroxine (syn. Levothyroxine, T4) is a synthetically produced thyroid hormone. It replaces the thyroxine (T4) present in the human body, which is a precursor of the second thyroid hormone triiodothyronine (T3). The thyroid hormones are important for the development and function of the entire organism. They are mainly needed for the maturation of the brain. … L-Thyroxine
Dosage L-thyroxine fulfils the same functions as the body’s own thyroid hormones. Consequently, L-thyroxine is used when the thyroid gland no longer produces enough hormones on its own. The amount of hormones that is not produced enough must therefore be replaced by the corresponding amount of L-thyroxine. For this reason, the dosage of L-thyroxine must … Dosage | L-Thyroxine
Contraindications L-thyroxine must not be used if the thyroid gland is overactive. In addition, the drug should not be taken if the following diseases cannot be excluded: When treating post-menopausal women who have an increased risk of osteoporosis and suffer from hypothyroidism, the thyroid gland should be checked regularly to prevent elevated levels of L-thyroxine … Contraindications | L-Thyroxine
Is L-Thyroxine available over the counter? Since L-thyroxine has a major impact on the heart, metabolism and circulation, L-thyroxine is not available over the counter. The correct dosage is very important to avoid serious side effects. This can only be determined by a doctor by means of a blood sample and has to be controlled … Is L-Thyroxine available over the counter? | L-Thyroxine
Products Levothyroxine is commercially available in tablet and capsule form (Eltroxin, Euthyrox, Tirosint). It is also combined fixed with the thyroid hormone liothyronine (T3) (Novothyral). In 2018, an additional solution in monodoses was registered (Tirosint Solution). Bioequivalence is not always given between different preparations. Therefore, switching should be done only under medical supervision. Structure and … Levothyroxine
Introduction Glucagon is a hormone of the human body, which has the task to raise the blood sugar level. It therefore acts as an antagonist to the hormone insulin. The hormone of the pancreas, glucagon, also consists of protein (29 amino acids in total). It is produced in the so-called A-cells of Langerhans’ islet cells … Glucagon
