Causes of petechiae

What are petechiae? Petechiae are small punctiform bleedings that can occur in all organs. Typically, petechiae become noticeable when they are in the skin. Petechiae cannot be pushed away, unlike other punctiform changes in the skin. If you press the petechiae with a glass spatula, they do not disappear, as they are bleedings and not … Causes of petechiae

Mono-Embolex

Introduction Mono-Embolex® is a so-called anticoagulant, i.e. a drug that inhibits blood coagulation (anticoagulant) and is thus used primarily for the prophylaxis and therapy of venous thrombosis and pulmonary embolism. The active ingredient of the preparation Mono-Embolex® is certoparin sodium. The active ingredient Certoparin belongs to the class of low molecular weight (=fractionated) heparins. These … Mono-Embolex

Fields of application | Mono-Embolex

Fields of application Low molecular weight heparins such as the active ingredient certoparin in Mono-Embolex® are suitable for thrombosis prophylaxis and thrombosis therapy. Thrombosis is a disease that occurs in the blood vessels. A blood clot is formed via the coagulation cascade, which closes the blood vessel. Often thromboses are localized in the veins and … Fields of application | Mono-Embolex

Therapy monitoring | Mono-Embolex

Therapy monitoring In contrast to a standard heparin, the fluctuations of the drug level in the body are significantly lower with low-molecular-weight heparin. For this reason, therapy monitoring is usually not absolutely necessary. Exceptions are patients who have an increased risk of bleeding and/or patients who suffer from renal insufficiency. In such cases, the determination … Therapy monitoring | Mono-Embolex

Chloramphenicol

What is chloramphenicol? Chloramphenicol is an active substance used to combat severe bacterial infections and thus belongs to the group of antibiotics. It is believed to interfere with the bacteria‘s protein synthesis, i.e. the production of proteins essential for survival. Chloramphenicol is therefore a bactericide. Better known trade names for chloramphenicol are Chloramsaar and Paraxin. … Chloramphenicol

What is Thrombocytopenia?

Each person has between 150,000 and 450,000 platelets (thrombocytes) per microliter of blood. Platelets play an important role in our body, especially for blood clotting. When the level of platelets falls below 150,000, we speak of thrombocytopenia (thrombocytopenia). The term thus describes a deficiency of blood platelets. The opposite of thrombocytopenia is called thrombocytosis. Function … What is Thrombocytopenia?

Thrombocytopenia: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Thrombocytopenia, the lack of platelets in the blood, can result from a variety of causes. Thrombocytopenia often occurs only in a weak form that does not require treatment, because the body can usually regulate the deficiency itself. The different types of thrombocytopenia have different symptoms and treatment options. What is thrombocytopenia? Thrombocytopenia refers to an … Thrombocytopenia: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Leukemia in children

Introduction Leukemias, i.e. cancers of the white blood cells, are among the most common cancers in children, with the subtype ALL (acute lymphatic leukemia) being by far the most common. The disease usually manifests itself through anemia, an increased tendency to bleed and an increased tendency to infection. The diagnosis is usually made by a … Leukemia in children