Synonym Medical: Tonsille(n) Latin: Tonsilla Definition Tonsils are secondary lymphatic organs in the area of the oral cavity and throat. They serve the immune defense. In the course of bacterial colonization they can become painfully inflamed, this is colloquially called angina. An enlargement of the tonsils (hyperplasia) is also not uncommon. It occurs mainly in … Almonds
Palpability Normally the almonds cannot be palpated from the outside. However, in the case of inflammatory changes, they may swell considerably and then be palpable from the outside. For inexperienced people, however, they can easily be confused with swollen lymph nodes, which are palpable at the same place, especially in the case of inflammation in … Palpability | Almonds
The term streptococci refers to a specific type of bacteria that have certain common microbiological and biochemical properties. These include, for example, that they assume the same color in a certain microbiological staining (the so-called Gram staining) and arrange themselves in the same way under the light microscope. In addition, however, streptococci are extremely diverse … What is a streptococcal infection?
These tests and quick tests are available If the affected area is easily accessible manually, a smear can be taken from this area. The material of this smear can then be tested for certain streptococcal species. This makes sense if one suspects a certain streptococcal infection and would like to use an appropriate antibiotic for … These tests and quick tests are available | What is a streptococcal infection?
The course of the disease The course of a streptococcal infection is largely dependent on various factors such as bacterial strain, localization and immune status of the affected person. An infection with streptococci on the tonsils and in the throat can have both very mild and very severe courses with or without late complications. Infections … The course of the disease | What is a streptococcal infection?
The therapy and the most suitable antibiotic In case of an infection by streptococci, antibiotic therapy is almost always necessary. Untreated, the infection can otherwise spread and cause many serious and, above all, avoidable complications. The choice of antibiotic depends on the localization and the type of infection, which usually allows many conclusions about the … The therapy and the most suitable antibiotic | What is a streptococcal infection?
Synonyms tonsillitis, acute tonsillitis, streptococcal angina Definition Angina tonsillaris is a mostly bacterial inflammation of the palatine tonsils (lat. Tonsillae palatinae). The colloquial form “angina” should not be confused with other clinical pictures with similar names, e.g. angina pectoris in the acute coronary syndrome. In both cases, angina stands for the noticeable tightness in the … Acute angina tonsillaris
Subdivision In general, acute, chronic, recurrent, unilateral and bilateral forms of angina tonsillaris can be distinguished. The simplest form of angina tonsillaris is redness and swelling of the palatal tonsils (catarrhal tonsillitis). Typical, however, is the deposit of fibrin as a whitish coating in the depressions of the tonsils, which are called “stippling” (follicular tonsillitis). … Subdivision | Acute angina tonsillaris
Duration Acute tonsillitis usually lasts for a few days until the patient has recovered. Usually it is completely cured after about one to two weeks. One speaks of chronic tonsillar angina if the symptoms persist for more than three months or even do not disappear at all. The degree of risk of infection for others … Duration | Acute angina tonsillaris
Differential diagnoses to angina tonsillaris Furthermore, special forms of tuberculosis, tonsil carcinoma, herpes or syphilis-related inflammations are to be excluded. – Acute viral pharyngitis: Similar symptoms, but no swelling/coatings of the palatal tonsils. – Side strand angina: Inflammation of the lymph vessels in the throat, usually unilateral, no coatings on the tonsils. – Scarlet fever: … Differential diagnoses to angina tonsillaris | Acute angina tonsillaris
What is an itchy palate? Itching of the palate is a symptom that manifests itself by a tingling sensation in the area of the palate up to the transition to the pharynx. The tingling can affect the entire palate or just a part of it. For those affected, the itchy palate is usually an unpleasant … Itchy palate
Associated symptoms In addition to the annoying itching on the palate, other symptoms can also occur in connection with this. Often the throat area not only itches, but also burns or the itching turns into a burning sensation. This combination is often found in colds, since the mucous membrane of the throat and palate is … Associated symptoms | Itchy palate