Vertebral Fracture: Causes and Treatment

Vertebral fracture: Description The spine consists of a total of seven cervical, twelve thoracic, five lumbar, five sacral and four to five coccygeal vertebrae. Together with a complex ligamentous and muscular apparatus as well as the intervertebral discs and their characteristic double-S shape, the spine is a functional elastic system that can absorb loads. The … Vertebral Fracture: Causes and Treatment

Spondylodesis of the cervical spine

Synonyms Spinal fusion, ventral spondylodesis, dorsal spondylodesis, spinal fusion, spinal fusion surgery, spinal fusion surgery, spinal fusion, segment fusion, back pain, spinal surgery, herniated disc Introduction The standard procedure for herniated discs of the cervical spine or vertebral body fractures of the cervical spine is ventral spondylodesis (stiffening surgery). Here, the surgical access is chosen … Spondylodesis of the cervical spine

Complications | Spondylodesis of the cervical spine

Complications Since during surgical treatment the access leads along an important nerve and vascular loge, injuries of large vessels (arteria carotis, arteria vertebralis, vena jugularis) and nerves can occur. Here, the recurrens nerve is particularly at risk. This serves to open and close the vocal folds. Injuries to the windpipe (trachea), esophagus or spinal cord … Complications | Spondylodesis of the cervical spine

Hemangioma of the spinal column

Definition Hemangiomas in the spine are common benign tumors that affect about one in ten people. They are rarely detected and cause symptoms in only a few cases. Hemangiomas are so-called “blood sponges”, which consist of blood vessels. Hemangiomas can occur all over the body, but the most common locations are on the scalp, neck, … Hemangioma of the spinal column

Vertebral body fracture | Hemangioma of the spinal column

Vertebral body fracture This is the most common benign tumor disease of the spine. Hemangiomas mainly affect the thoracic and lumbar spine. A hemangioma vertebra is only noticed by those affected in rare cases. The vertebra can be first noticed by routine examinations or by a sinter fracture. Occasionally there may also be slight pressure … Vertebral body fracture | Hemangioma of the spinal column

Diagnosis of osteoporosis

Diagnosis of osteoporosis As already mentioned several times, it is important to take prophylactic measures against osteoporosis, since early detection of osteoporosis is often difficult. Osteoporosis therefore often remains undetected for a long time and is only diagnosed when the imbalance between bone formation and resorption causes the first consequences to become apparent. However, early … Diagnosis of osteoporosis

Wryneck

Synonyms: Torticollis, Torticollis spasmodicus Wryneck – What is it? Wryneck (torticollis) is a collective term for many different congenital or acquired neck malpositions resulting in an asymmetrical posture of the neck or head. The term torticollis used in medical terminology is derived from the Latin words tortus for twisted and collis for neck. What is … Wryneck