Drug therapy | Physiotherapy for shoulder arthrosis (omarthrosis)

Drug therapy

Anti-inflammatory drugs To reduce the inflammation that occurs in shoulder arthrosis, anti-inflammatory drugs can be taken, especially in the acute phase. These are known as anti-inflammatory drugs. These include the group of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.These are drugs that specifically inhibit enzymes responsible for the synthesis of prostaglandins (inflammatory mediators).

Due to the reduced synthesis, the inflammation cannot spread, fever is reduced and pain is relieved. This group of drugs includes Consult a doctor regarding side effects, intake and dosage.

  • Acetylsalicylic acid (Aspirin)
  • Diclofenac
  • Ibuprofen
  • And many other preparations

Analgesics are drugs that are intended to relieve pain and can thus be used to treat pain caused by shoulder arthrosis.

The already mentioned NSAIDs also have an analgesic, i.e. pain-relieving effect. Other pain-relieving drugs are e.g. The analgesics differ greatly in their mechanism of action, strength, application and dosage. Here too, a doctor should be consulted before using the corresponding preparations.

  • Paracetamol
  • Cortisone
  • Opioids

Symptoms and cause of shoulder arthrosis

Shoulder arthrosis can affect one or more joints of the shoulder. In addition to the joint between the head of humerus and the glenoid cavity of the shoulder blade, the acromioclavicular or sternoclavicular joint may also be affected. A clear diagnosis is only possible with the help of an X-ray or CT (computed tomography) image taken by the doctor.

The image shows a decrease in the articular cartilage and a narrowing of the joint space. However, these signs do not necessarily trigger symptoms in every patient. Cause: In any case, shoulder arthrosis is a disease of wear and tear in which the joint cartilage becomes thinner and thinner and in some places is finally no longer present.

Shoulder arthrosis is often a consequence of previous shoulder injuries such as torn tendons or ligaments or of a dislocation of the acromioclavicular joint. Sports that place an extreme strain on the shoulder joint, such as tennis or handball, can also promote later shoulder arthrosis. Symptoms: Shoulder arthrosis is a progressive disease, i.e. without therapy the symptoms usually get worse over time. It can manifest itself, for example, through restricted mobility, pain that can also radiate into the cervical spine or arm, or loss of strength.