Definition Spinalioma A spinalioma is a malignant degeneration of the cells on the skin surface with uncontrolled proliferation that requires immediate treatment. The Spinaliom belongs with the Basaliom to the most common and most frequent malignant skin diseases in Germany. The spinalioma is also known as white skin cancer and is thus distinguished from melanoma, … Spinalioma
Risk factors Particularly at risk of developing spinalioma are patients who are frequently exposed to the sun, especially unprotected. Furthermore, patients with a weakened immune system are more often affected by spinaliomas. These patients have either an immunosuppressive therapy (cortisone, chemotherapy) or an immunodeficient disease, such as HIV. The genetic component also plays a major … Risk factors | Spinalioma
Definition A screening is a preventive examination and serves for the early detection of risk factors and precursors of skin cancer. General information Since 2008, it has been possible throughout Germany from the age of 35 and every 2 years thereafter to have a comprehensive skin cancer screening performed. This is covered by the statutory … Melanoma and Carcinoma Screening
What is the skin cancer screening procedure? Schedule about 10 to 15 minutes for skin cancer screening. First your doctor will discuss the questionnaire with you and ask about risk factors. He will answer your questions and give you tips on how to protect yourself against skin cancer. He will then use a wooden spatula … What is the skin cancer screening procedure? | Melanoma and Carcinoma Screening
Skin cancer is a collective term for numerous cancer diseases that develop or are visible on the skin. The most feared skin cancer is the black skin cancer, the so-called malignant melanoma. It develops from the pigment cells of the skin, which is why it is usually black in color. Much more common is white … Skin cancer of the face
Therapy of skin cancer of the face The preferred treatment for almost all types of skin cancer of the face is surgical removal of the skin change. Some skin changes can also be frozen (cryotherapy). When facial skin cancer is removed surgically (excision), a safe distance must usually be maintained, which means that healthy looking … Therapy of skin cancer of the face | Skin cancer of the face
Prophylaxis Prevention is the most important and effective way to prevent skin cancer from developing on the face. The face is not covered by clothing and is therefore the part of the body that is most exposed to sunlight. White skin cancer occurs especially on the face of older people, as many years of harmful … Prophylaxis | Skin cancer of the face
Definition The term squamous cell carcinoma describes a form of malignant skin cancer that originates from the superficial skin cells. It occurs particularly frequently in places that are exposed to UV radiation for long periods of time or are subject to permanent mechanical irritation. However, the carcinoma can theoretically be located at all sites that … Squamous cell carcinoma
The symptoms of squamous cell carcinoma Recognizing a squamous cell carcinoma in its early stages can be difficult, especially for the layperson. It usually appears first as a grayish-yellowish spot, which is often horny. Alternatively, a squamous cell carcinoma can also look like a small open wound that does not heal. These areas may feel … The symptoms of squamous cell carcinoma | Squamous cell carcinoma
The prognosis The term “malignant” – i.e. malignant – used to describe squamous cell carcinoma may initially give rise to thoughts of a poor prognosis. However, this is not entirely true: due to its superficial location and the low probability of spreading, the tumor can usually be detected in its early stages and removed without … The prognosis | Squamous cell carcinoma
Definition The basal cell carcinoma is also known as basal cell cancer and is a semi-malignant tumour of the basal cells of the skin. It is a tumour that can metastasise, but does so only to a small extent. The metastasis rate is 0.03% of the cases. Appearance The basal cell carcinoma occurs mainly on … Prognosis for a basal cell carcinoma
Treatment options The gold standard of basal cell carcinoma treatment is still surgical removal. This treatment is associated with the lowest relapse rate. The basalioma is usually cut out by the dermatologist under local anaesthetic. It is important here that an area up to 5mm in size, i.e. healthy tissue, around the tumour is also … Treatment options | Prognosis for a basal cell carcinoma