M. semitendinosus

Synonyms german: Half Tendon Muscle To the thigh musculature overview To the musculature overview At the lower half of the thigh, on the tibial (shin) side, is the semitendinosus muscle Approach, Origin, Innervation Approach: Medial (body-centered) next to the tibial tuberosity (Tuberositas tibiae) Origin: ischial tuberosity (Tuber ischiadicum) Innervation: N. tibialis, L 4 – 5, … M. semitendinosus

The back musculature

Synonyms in the broadest sense Back training, back muscle training Function The long back muscles act as an opponent of the straight abdominal muscles and thus take over the stretching of the spine. Especially in the area of the lumbar spine, back pain often occurs due to tension of the muscles. A well-trained back extensor … The back musculature

Relevance of relaxation | The back musculature

Relevance of relaxation The causes of back pain are extremely varied, with the majority of back pain being due to muscular problems such as tension and incorrect strain on the back muscles, as well as malfunctioning of the small joints between the individual vertebrae. An important treatment approach is therefore the release of tension. First … Relevance of relaxation | The back musculature

Shoulder blade lifter

Synonyms Latin: Musculus levator scapulae History Base: Upper angle of the shoulder blade (Angulus superior scapulae) Origin: Posterior tubercles of the transverse processes of the 1st – 4th cervical vertebra (Tubercula posterica of the Processus costa transversarii) Innervation: N. dorsalis scapulae, Plexus cervicalis, C 3 – 5 Function The levator scapulae lifts the shoulder blade … Shoulder blade lifter

Masticatory muscle

Latin: Musculus masseter Definition The masticatory muscle (musculus masseter) is a masticatory muscle of the skeletal muscles and is responsible for closing the jaw together with the temporalis and medial pterygoid muscles. In addition, the masseter promotes the flow of saliva by exerting pressure on the salivary gland (Glandula parotis). History Base: front 2/3 of … Masticatory muscle

Small round muscle

Synonyms Latin: M. teres minorLatin: Musculus teres minor Back musculature overview To the musculature overview The small round muscle (Musculus teres minor) is an elongated, quadrangular muscle and runs across the back of the shoulder joint capsule. Here you will find more detailed information about the back: Back pain Back school Spine Definition The small … Small round muscle

Piriformis muscle

Synonyms German name: Birnenförmiger Muskel Definition The musculus piriformis is a pear-shaped muscle that belongs to the deep hip muscles. It helps, among other things, the external rotation, the abduction and the backward leading of the leg. Course of the musculus piriformis The musculus piriformis originates from the inner surface of the os sacrum (sacrum), … Piriformis muscle

Piriformis syndrome test | Piriformis muscle

Piriformis syndrome test The piriformis muscle runs from the sacrum to the greater trochanter of the femur. Regular stretching can relieve pain caused by the piriformis muscle. Stretching exercises relax the pelvic area and release the pressure caused by the tensed piriform muscle. The piriformis muscle is involved in the external rotation of the leg, … Piriformis syndrome test | Piriformis muscle