Kidney Diseases

The possible complications of a renal infarction | Renal infarction – dangerous or curable?

The possible complications of a renal infarction The duration and extent of the renal infarction significantly determine the course of the disease. If the renal infarction affects a larger area of the kidney, acute renal failure may occur. Acute kidney failure is characterized by the kidney being unable to perform its tasks properly. Urinary substances … The possible complications of a renal infarction | Renal infarction – dangerous or curable?

Duration of a kidney augmentation | Kidney Enlargement

Duration of a kidney augmentation The duration of kidney enlargement again depends on the cause. If, for example, the urinary calculus is lost in a stone disease, the kidney can regain its original size relatively quickly. In this case, it also depends on the particular clinical picture. If the mother’s kidney becomes enlarged during pregnancy … Duration of a kidney augmentation | Kidney Enlargement

Renal enlargement in the fetus | Kidney Enlargement

Renal enlargement in the fetus The malposition in a part of the bladder can lead to a so-called vesicoureteral reflux in the fetus. A possible malposition is at the site of the bladder where the ureters open. Another possibility of a malposition can be a double ureter. In vesicoureteral reflux, the urine is transported from … Renal enlargement in the fetus | Kidney Enlargement

Glomerulonephritis

Synonyms in a broader sense Filter ignition Flammable filter destruction Kidney Inflammation Nephritis Fishbowl inflammation Nephrotic syndrome Renal corpuscle inflammation Definition Glomerulonephritis is an inflammation (hence the suffix -itis) of the filtering system (or vascular clusters = glomeruli) of the kidneys (nephr-) with immigration of inflammatory cells. Glomerulonephritides are the second most common cause of … Glomerulonephritis

Disease development (pathogenesis) | Glomerulonephritis

Disease development (pathogenesis) The exact course of development of glomerulonephritis is still speculative for most forms. So far, it has been found out that immunological processes are an important factor, at least for some forms. During these immunological processes, the body produces antibodies (also called antigens) against certain pathogens (e.g. streptococci) to fight these germs. … Disease development (pathogenesis) | Glomerulonephritis

Kidney Enlargement

Introduction Enlargement of one or both kidneys is a diagnostic description given by the doctor after an imaging procedure such as ultrasound or computed tomography. The kidneys weigh approximately 120-180g. The normal length of a kidney is 9-13 cm, width 6 cm and thickness 3 cm. Anatomically and physiologically, the right kidney is usually smaller … Kidney Enlargement

Associated symptoms of kidney enlargement | Kidney Enlargement

Associated symptoms of kidney enlargement The possible accompanying symptoms of kidney enlargement can be as varied as its causes. Reduced urine volume, bloody urine and pain when urinating may indicate urinary calculus. Fever, chills and water retention (edema) in the legs or eyelid can indicate inflammation of the kidneys, which can also lead to frothy … Associated symptoms of kidney enlargement | Kidney Enlargement

Chronic renal insufficiency

Introduction Chronic renal insufficiency is a serious disease that affects the organ system of the kidneys. The kidneys perform a number of important and essential tasks in the human body without which a person could not survive. In chronic renal failure, this important organ system is damaged. Renal insufficiency is defined as a kidney function … Chronic renal insufficiency

Stages of chronic renal insufficiency | Chronic renal insufficiency

Stages of chronic renal insufficiency There are different stages of renal failure is classified differently. There are different ways of classifying chronic renal insufficiency. Chronic renal failure can be classified according to the so-called glomerular filtration rate (GFR) as well as according to the so-called retention values. The glomerular filtration rate is the value most … Stages of chronic renal insufficiency | Chronic renal insufficiency

Life expectancy | Chronic renal insufficiency

Life expectancy Chronic renal insufficiency can be divided into different stages. In some cases, it is possible to stop the progression of the insufficiency by specific treatment and a change in diet. Untreated, however, the disease almost always has a progressive course which ends in stage 4, terminal renal failure. In terminal renal failure, dialysis … Life expectancy | Chronic renal insufficiency

Risk of mortality from kidney failure

The mortality risk of kidney failure depends on The type of organ failure, The concomitant diseases and The therapy. Nevertheless, both acute and chronic kidney failure is a life-threatening disease that is sometimes difficult to treat. In general, mortality is significantly increased even with slight impairment of renal function. With increasing restriction of renal function, … Risk of mortality from kidney failure

Kidney stone causes

Generally speaking, kidney stones develop when certain substances are present in the urine in too high a concentration, so that they can no longer be completely dissolved and as a result crystallize. Substances where this happens frequently are calcium, phosphate, uric acid, oxalate and uric acid. Kidney stones can cause problems in the kidney as … Kidney stone causes