A hematoma in the uterus is especially common during the first weeks of pregnancy. Depending on the location and size of the hematoma, it may be either harmless or of concern to the pregnancy. Often the hematoma is caused by the implantation of the embryo in the uterus. In addition, the bruise can also be caused by the different speed of growth of the uterus and uterine lining.
Typical symptoms of a hematoma in the uterus are abdominal pain as well as bleeding. During pregnancy, if you experience such symptoms, be sure to see a doctor or go to the hospital for an examination. Here it can be determined whether the cause of the symptoms is actually a hematoma in the uterus.
If such a hematoma is present, the pregnant patient is usually prescribed bed rest. Magnesium, which relaxes the muscles, and progesterone, which promotes resorption of the bruise, are often also administered. In most cases, the bruise disappears on its own over time. However, especially in the early stages of pregnancy, a hematoma in the uterus can cause miscarriage.
Hematoma on the knee
A fall during sports and it’s already happened: The next morning, the knee is swollen, it hurts and a large bruise has formed. Fortunately, this usually heals on its own after a few days – cooling and elevating the affected area can promote the healing process.
If bloody effusions occur more frequently in the knee, this can increase the risk of joint arthrosis in the long term. If the hematoma hurts a lot or if the symptoms do not disappear on their own after two weeks, you should consult a doctor.
Hematoma after surgery
During surgery, there is increased bleeding, which is why bruising often occurs afterwards. To avoid excessive formation of hematomas, drainage tubes are often placed in the wound during surgery to remove the blood that results from postoperative bleeding.
In general, despite drainage, the formation of hematomas after surgery usually cannot be prevented. As a rule, such a bruise heals on its own after two to three weeks. If this is not the case or if you notice severe swelling of the affected area, you should contact your attending physician.