Inflammation in the corner of the mouth | The most common inflammations in the mouth

Inflammation in the corner of the mouth

Reasons for torn corners of the mouth can be, for example, extreme air temperatures, varying humidity or constant irritation of the corners of the mouth with the tongue and teeth. Very cold and also very hot air temperatures make the lips brittle. The same is true in a dry room.

It is therefore important to provide the lips with sufficient moisture by supplying them with sufficient amounts of liquid. Irritation of the sensitive skin of the lips leads to minor injuries and thus promotes inflammation. Such irritation is triggered by spicy food, vitamin deficiency or allergies.

A hormonal change also increases the sensitivity of the skin. Inflammation in the corner of the mouth is caused by bacteria or viruses entering through these small cracks and causing inflammation. These so-called corner of the mouth rashes are not a dangerous disease in themselves.

However, if other symptoms of the disease occur at the same time, a doctor should be consulted to rule out more serious problems and causes. Treatment for inflammation in the corner of the mouth is done with creams and ointments to grease the lips and prevent them from tearing. Depending on the severity of the inflammation, these may also contain an antibiotic or an antiviral substance. In case of contact allergies, for example caused by a costume jewelry piercing, it is of course advisable to remove it.

Inflammation of the oral salivary gland

In the mouth there are many salivary glands. In addition to the three large ones (mandibular gland, sublingual gland and parotid gland), there are many small glands that are found throughout the tongue and mouth. The most commonly affected gland is the large parotid gland (parotid gland).

In addition to redness and pain, inflammation includes swelling. Pressure on the bulging area therefore causes increased pain. The causes of inflammation of the salivary glands are bacteria and viruses, which lead to inflammation, especially when the immune system is weakened.

The reason for a weakened immune system can have many reasons. Diseases such as mumps, Epstein-Barr virus or influenza viruses are related. In the case of alcohol abuse, tumors or stones, the outflow of saliva is prevented, which provides the pathogens with a “perfect” environment. Due to reduced salivary flow, for example as a result of incorrect nutrition, radiation or anxiety, the bacteria are not flushed out of the gland. Therefore, a lack of saliva also promotes the development of inflammation.