The kidney
The kidney is involved in many processes in the body. In addition to the water balance, it is important for hormone balance and blood production. Thus, life expectancy is also influenced by many factors, which are explained in more detail below.
Renal insufficiency is divided into an acute and a chronic form. Chronic renal insufficiency in particular has many negative effects on other bodily functions, so that it can promote other diseases. The aim of the therapy of chronic renal failure is to prevent or delay the progression of the disease and thus improve life expectancy. Acute kidney failure and mortality from kidney failure
This has a positive effect on life expectancy
Regular check-ups with the nephrologist are indispensable to positively influence the course of the disease. It has been shown that patients who are cared for by a nephrologist have a higher life expectancy. An important aspect of renal insufficiency is proper nutrition.
There are some important things to consider here. First, a moderate protein intake is recommended. It is assumed that a high protein intake also causes more protein to be excreted via the kidneys, which damages them.
In addition, a sufficient calorie intake of more than 2,000 kcal should be ensured. A low-salt diet is recommended, especially in cases of high blood pressure and water retention in the legs, but it is still important to consume sufficient salt. In some cases, additional salt intake may also be necessary if there is a salt loss syndrome.
Unlike in the past, it is no longer recommended to drink a lot of salt every day. However, there are again individual exceptions in which a high drinking quantity is beneficial to health. Therefore it is important to talk to your doctor or a nutritionist about nutrition. In addition, one should not smoke and generally pay attention to a healthy lifestyle. In addition, vaccinations should be refreshed if necessary
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