Omega-3 Fatty Acids: Food

Recommendation of the German Nutrition Society (DGE): women and men of any age, as well as pregnant and breastfeeding women: 0.5 [in % of daily energy] The most important omega-3 fatty acids are:

  • Alpha-linolenic acid
  • Eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA)
  • Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA)
Recommendation of the German Society for Nutrition (DGE).
α-Linolenic acid should make up 0.5% of daily dietary energy. At a reference level of 2,000 kcal/day, this corresponds to approximately 1 g of this omega-3 fatty acid per day.
Omega-3 fatty acid content – expressed in g – per 100 g of foodstuff
Alpha-linolenic acid Eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA)
Brie cheese, 0,02 Monkfish 0,03 Halibut 0,40
50 % F. i. Tr. Redfish 0,50 Mackerel 1,10
Beef tenderloin 0,04 Mackerel 1,00 Dogfish 1,80
Brussels sprouts 0,20 Salmon 1,20 Sprat 1,90
Gouda cheese, 0,30 Eel 1,70 Salmon 1,90
45 % F. i. Tr. Kipper 2,00 Tuna 2,10
Kale 0,40 Herring 2,30 Schiller curls 3,30
Peanuts 0,50 Shark oil 2,90 Herring oil 5,70
Cottonseed oil 0,70 Herring oil 14,10 Shark oil 16,40
Sesame 0,70 Whale oil 16,00
Corn oil 0,90
Soybeans 0,90
Walnuts 7,50
Soybean oil 7,70
Canola oil 9,20
Walnut oil 12,90
Flaxseed 16,70
Linseed oil 54,20

Note: Foods in bold are particularly rich in omega-3 fatty acids.