Introduction The symptoms of caries always depend on the stage of the disease. The preliminary stage of “real caries” is decalcification processes in which minerals are released from the tooth enamel. These decalcifications can be recognized as small white spots, so-called “white spots” on the tooth surface. In some cases, even at this stage, dark … Symptoms of caries
Symptoms of advanced caries Often you cannot see a caries yourself. Since the enamel does not feel any pain, this only occurs when the bacteria have migrated into the dentin. Once the caries is there, it can easily move up to the tooth pulp. Under certain circumstances, this can happen quickly because caries grows much … Symptoms of advanced caries | Symptoms of caries
A bite splint is a dental appliance made of plastic and adapted to the individual dental arch of the patient. For this reason, an impression of the jaw has to be taken before fabrication (impression). Afterwards the jaw model is cast in the dental laboratory on which the bite splint is made. Bite splints are … Pain from a bite splint
How useful is periodontal prophylaxis? Often periodontitis cannot be avoided despite normal oral hygiene. Therefore, intensified hygiene through supportive periodontal prophylaxis is a recommended measure for effective prevention of this disease. Although normal tooth brushing leads to the removal of a large part of the plaque, a complete removal is not achieved. These plaques then … How useful is periodontal prophylaxis? | Prophylaxis of periodontosis
How often should one have prophylaxis? The interval of prophylaxis should be determined at best with your dentist, as it varies individually. Factors that play a role include the risk of periodontitis and the periodontal status of the patient. A person with healthy gums is recommended one treatment per year. However, if the risk of … How often should one have prophylaxis? | Prophylaxis of periodontosis
Synonyms Periodontitis Prophylaxis Introduction The disease colloquially known as periodontosis is an inflammation of one or more structures of the periodontium. For this reason, the term periodontal disease is incorrect from a dental point of view, the technically correct term is periodontitis. Inflammatory processes in the area of the periodontium, which includes the gums (lat. … Prophylaxis of periodontosis
Introduction Synonym: Diphosphonates Bisphosphonates are chemical compounds that have two phosphate groups and are used as a medicine to be taken in tablet form or as an infusion solution. In everyday clinical practice, bisphosphonates are currently the most frequently prescribed drugs for the treatment of osteoporotic bone changes. In addition to this classic indication area, … Side effects of bisphosphonates
Introduction A so-called professional tooth cleaning (short: PZR) is one of the standard measures in the treatment process of various diseases of the periodontium. In addition, professional tooth cleaning can also be used for the prevention (prophylaxis) of gum inflammation or periodontitis. Professional teeth cleaning is primarily used to remove soft (plaque) and hard (tartar) … Procedure of a professional dental cleaning
How long does a PZR last? The duration of professional dental cleaning (PZR) depends on the number of teeth to be treated and the individual oral situation of the patient (type and amount of plaque, inflamed gum pockets, etc.). The selection of the required instruments depends on this. As a rule, treatment for adults takes … How long does a PZR last? | Procedure of a professional dental cleaning
Synonyms Dental Care Introduction The health and condition of the teeth and the periodontium influence the well-being in a decisive way. Carious defects of the tooth substance and inflammatory processes in the area of the gums, the dental nerves or the jawbone can have negative effects on the whole organism. The human heart in particular … Oral Hygiene
Oral hygiene of the interdental spaces For the complete cleaning of the interdental spaces (lat. Interdental spaces) a toothbrush (interdental space brush) or dental floss must be used in addition to the use of a normal toothbrush. The reason for this is that the bristles of a toothbrush are not able to penetrate into the … Oral hygiene of the interdental spaces | Oral Hygiene
Determination of the oral hygiene status The oral hygiene status describes the current state of your own oral hygiene. It consists of so-called indices, which record the presence of plaque (microbial plaque) and inflammation of the gingiva (gums). The plaque index represents a snapshot of the success of brushing the teeth. The Gingiva Index, on … Determination of the oral hygiene status | Oral Hygiene