Efavirenz is the name given to a non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor. The drug is used to treat HIV infection. What is efavirenz? The active ingredient efavirenz (EFV) belongs to the group of non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NNRTIs). The drug is used as a pure enantiomer and is used to treat HIV infections such as AIDS. … Efavirenz: Effects, Uses & Risks
Hemodynamics describes the flow behavior of blood. It deals with the physical principles of blood circulation and the factors that affect blood flow, such as blood pressure, blood volume, blood viscosity, flow resistance, and vascular architecture and elasticity. What is hemodynamics? Hemodynamics describes the flow behavior of blood. It deals with the physical principles of … Hemodynamics: Function, Role & Diseases
Consumptive coagulopathy is in a disease area that involves disorders of clotting. The clotting ability of blood is a vital property, which is disturbed to a greater or lesser extent in consumption coagulopathy. What is consumptive coagulopathy? Consumptive coagulopathy has this apt name because this condition is associated with a reduction in the so-called clotting … Consumptive Coagulopathy: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Insulin secretion or insulin secretion is the release of the vital hormone insulin by the pancreas. What is insulin secretion? Insulin secretion or insulin secretion is the release of the vital hormone insulin by the pancreas (pancreas). Insulin is produced exclusively in the beta cells of the islets of Langerhans located in the pancreas, from … Insulin Secretion: Function, Role & Diseases
Thyroxine-binding globulin is a protein that binds the thyroid hormones triiodothyronine (T3) and L-thyroxine (T4) in the body. These play an important role fϋr energy metabolism in mammals. What is thyroxine-binding globulin? Thyroxine-binding globulin belongs to the group of globulins, storage and transport proteins, in blood plasma. Globulins are divided into four groups. This subdivision … Thyroxine-binding Globulin: Function & Diseases
The capillary is the finest human blood vessel. It is essential for supplying nutrients and oxygen to organs and is a vital part in the bloodstream. What are capillaries? The capillary is the smallest human blood vessel and participates in the so-called microcirculation. The thickness of its inner wall layer is only one cell. These … Capillaries: Structure, Function & Diseases
Plasmapheresis is a therapeutic procedure for removing unwanted proteins, immunoglobulins, or antibodies from human blood plasma. This filtering process, which takes place outside the body, can favorably influence the course of various diseases or even cure them. What is plasmapheresis? Plasmapheresis is a therapeutic procedure for removing unwanted proteins, immunoglobulins, or antibodies from human blood … Plasmapheresis: Treatment, Effects & Risks
Plasma proteins are the proteins of blood plasma. They differ from serum proteins primarily in that they contain clotting factors. Plasma proteins perform numerous tasks in the organism and can be affected by deficiency symptoms in the context of various diseases. What are plasma proteins? By plasma proteins, physicians mean the proteins of the blood … Plasma Proteins: Function & Diseases
Plasma viscosity and blood viscosity are not the same thing, but they are directly related. Plasma makes blood flowable because it is composed mainly of water. When cellular plasma components increase, blood may lose its physiologic viscosity. What is plasma viscosity? Plasma has special fluid mechanics that are determined by different forces. Viscosity is a … Plasma Viscosity: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases
Elvitegravir is a drug that belongs to the active substances of integrase inhibitors. In human medicine, elvitegravir is used primarily as a drug for the treatment of infections with the HIV-1 virus. Physicians always use the active ingredient together with other drugs that have an antiretroviral effect. Doctors particularly often combine elvitegravir with the substance … Elvitegravir: Effects, Uses & Risks
Aprotinin is an antifibrinolytic and as such has an inhibitory effect on the cleavage of the protein fibrin (i.e., on fibrinolysis). Because of this property, it is found in tissue adhesives. Indications include operations to create a coronary artery bypass and the very rare alpha2-antiplasmin deficiency, which is genetically determined. Because of potential risks of … Aprotinin: Effects, Uses & Risks
Transfusion medicine is the name given to a branch of medicine concerned with the collection and supply of blood reserves and the maintenance of blood banks. After completing regular medical studies and a five-year period of continuing education, a medical professional is entitled to use the professional title of specialist in transfusion medicine. What is … Transfusion Medicine: Treatment, Effects & Risks
