Neutropenia: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Neutropenia refers to a decrease in neutrophil granulocytes in the blood. Neutrophil granulocytes play an important role in the body’s defense against infection, so neutropenia can cause severe general illness. What is neutropenia? Neutrophil granulocytes, also known as neutrophils for short, are the most common white blood cells (leukocytes). These specialized immune cells are part … Neutropenia: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Lemierre Syndrome: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Lemierre syndrome is the late sequelae of bacterial infection with anaerobic bacteria in the throat, such as the pathogens that cause tonsillitis. The disease leads to phlebitis and periodic septic emboli. If diagnosed early, treatment is with high-dose broad-spectrum antibiotics, which is combined with the administration of anticoagulants in later stages. What is Lemierre syndrome? … Lemierre Syndrome: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Stretch Marks: Causes, Treatment & Help

Stretch marks are recognizable stripes on the skin. Although commonly known in the form of stretch marks, men also have stretch marks. What are stretch marks? Typically, stretch marks occur mainly on very stressed tissues; this is true of the tissues of the hips, buttocks, abdomen and upper arms, among others. In medicine, stretch marks … Stretch Marks: Causes, Treatment & Help

Bilirubin Encephalopathy: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Bilirubin encephalopathy is a severe complication of hyperbilirubinemia in the newborn. It involves damage to the central nervous system. Severe sequelae or even a fatal outcome are possible. What is bilirubin encephalopathy? Bilirubin encephalopathy is characterized by severe central nervous system (CNS) damage caused by elevated bilirubin levels in the neonatal period. Hyperbilirubinemia can cause … Bilirubin Encephalopathy: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Primary sclerosing cholangitis refers to chronic inflammation of the bile ducts. It causes scarring hardening, resulting in narrowing of the bile ducts. What is primary sclerosing cholangitis? Primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) is a specific type of cholangitis (bile duct inflammation). It is classified as an autoimmune disease. As part of the disease, affected individuals suffer … Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Facioscapulohumeral Muscular Dystrophy: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy is a so-called dystrophic disease of the muscles. In the majority of cases, the disease begins in the area of the face as well as the shoulder girdle. Facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy is a relatively rare disease. It occurs in only one to five people in 100,000. In addition, the disease usually begins … Facioscapulohumeral Muscular Dystrophy: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Malformation Syndrome: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Malformation syndrome refers to various congenital malformations. Several organ systems are affected, which are conspicuous by multiple dysfunctions. The diagnosis can often be made in the womb. What is malformation syndrome? Malformation syndrome is a very rare condition. Nevertheless, it has a broad appearance. The syndrome is a combination of multiple malformations. Several organs of … Malformation Syndrome: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Malnutrition: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Malnutrition, undernutrition or malnutrition is rather rare in the Western world, but malnutrition can still occur due to misunderstood diet or one-sided nutrition. Especially children and adolescents can suffer great damage in their mental and physical development due to malnutrition. This must be avoided through healthy and balanced nutrition. What is malnutrition? Malnutrition is a … Malnutrition: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Brachialgia: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Brachialgia is a painful complaint of the arm, joints or shoulder. It is a pain that results from, for example, mechanical irritation or another condition. The intensity of brachialgia varies. What is brachialgia? Brachialgia refers to pain in the arms, joints, or shoulder. It results from compression of the nerve roots. In the corresponding dermatome … Brachialgia: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment