Brief overview Symptoms: Initially often no symptoms or only nonspecific symptoms (such as persistent cough, chest pain, fatigue). Later, e.g., shortness of breath, low-grade fever, severe weight loss, bloody sputum. Main forms of lung cancer: the most common is non-small cell lung cancer (with subgroups). Less common but more aggressive is small cell bronchial carcinoma. … Lung cancer (bronchial carcinoma)
Influence congestion refers to impaired venous return of blood from the systemic circulation via the superior or inferior vena cava to the right atrium. Congestion occurs in one or both vena cavae as a result of internal blockage in either vein or externally induced compression. Right heart failure can also cause inflow congestion with the … Influence Congestion: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Bone marrow carcinomatosis refers to a rare diffuse metastasis of a cancerous tumor within the bone marrow. It is a complication of bone metastases. What is bone marrow carcinosis? Bone marrow carcinomatosis, also called bone marrow carcinosis, is the sequelae of a bone metastasis. In this case, the bone marrow is infiltrated by the small-bore … Bone Marrow Carcinosis: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Pleural mesothelioma is a rare malignant tumor of the pleura. In most cases, the cause can be assumed to be long-term contact with asbestos dusts. The disease is not curable and can only be treated palliatively. What is pleural mesothelioma? Pleural mesothelioma represents a malignant tumor of the pleura, or pleura of the chest. It … Pleural Mesothelioma: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
A paraneoplastic syndrome represents a concomitant disease of a cancer. However, it is not a consequence of the tumor but develops in parallel with it. At times, the typical symptoms of a paraneoplastic syndrome indicate a malignant tumor that is still undetected and initially asymptomatic. What is a paraneoplastic syndrome? A paraneoplastic syndrome is always … Paraneoplastic Syndrome: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Products Mitomycin is commercially available as a powder for the preparation of a solution for injection or infusion (Mitem). Structure and properties Mitomycin (C15H18N4O5, Mr = 334.3 g/mol) exists as a blue-violet crystalline powder or as crystals and is sparingly soluble in water. It is formed by a strain of. Mitomycin was first isolated in … Mitomycin
Positron emission tomography represents a nuclear medicine diagnostic procedure for evaluating metabolic processes within the human organism. The procedure is used primarily in oncology, cardiology, and neurology. What is positron emission tomography? Positron emission tomography is used in particular for the diagnosis and early detection of tumor diseases such as prostate cancer, thyroid and bronchial … Positron Emission Tomography: Treatment, Effects & Risks
In Western industrialized countries, the number of lung cancer cases has been rising for years. Although the trend has been downward for men since the 1980s, women are showing new sad record numbers every year. Lung cancer is now the third most common form of cancer in both sexes. In Germany, more than 50,000 people … Lung Cancer Symptoms
Neck dissection refers to surgical excision of the neck lymph nodes and adjacent tissue. The procedure is used to treat lymph node metastases in the neck. What is neck dissection? The term neck dissection comes from the English language and means neck dissection. It refers to a radical surgical method in which the surgeon removes … Neck Dissection: Treatment, Effect & Risks
Mediastinoscopy is a surgical procedure that is used for diagnostic purposes through a minimally invasive procedure. The goal of this examination is to exclude or detect disease in the chest area, the mediastinum, and to identify the stage of the disease. It is a procedure for imaging and sampling of possible pathological tissue structures. What … Mediastinoscopy: Treatment, Effects & Risks
Products Epirubicin is commercially available as a concentrate for injection/instillation (farmorubicin, generics). It has been approved in many countries since 1993. Structure and properties Epirubicin (C27H29NO11, Mr = 543.5 g/mol) is structurally closely related to doxorubicin. Effects Epirubicin (ATC L01DB03) is antineoplastic. It is an anthracycline antibiotic, rapidly penetrates the cell, binds to DNA, and … Epirubicin
Phlebitis migrans is a special form of thrombophlebitis. Thrombophlebitis is an acute thrombosis of the veins near the skin that occurs together with inflammation. On the other hand, thrombosis in the deep veins is called phlebothrombosis. Phlebitis migrans is a thrombophlebitis that occurs in alternate sites on the body. What is phlebitis migrans? Numerous synonyms … Phlebitis Migrans: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
