Hydrochlorides are salts consisting of organic bases that react with hydrochloric acid. Thus, hydrochlorides also belong to the amines of primary, secondary and tertiary nature. A typical feature of hydrochlorides is that they undergo a neutralization reaction with hydrochloric acid. Due to their chemical properties, hydrochlorides form a popular additive in numerous drugs. What are … Hydrochlorides: Effects, Uses & Risks
Squamous epithelium refers to a specific type of body cell found on various external and internal body and organ surfaces. Squamous epithelium has covering or protective properties and is therefore also known as covering epithelium. What is squamous epithelium? Epithelial tissue is composed of cells lined up individually, but the shape and thickness of the … Squamous Epithelium: Structure, Function & Diseases
Placental insufficiency refers to a deficiency of the placenta, which is important for feeding the unborn baby. In this case, the placenta is not supplied with sufficient blood, so that the exchange of substances between the fetus and the placenta does not function properly. What is placental insufficiency? The placenta is of great importance to … Placental Insufficiency: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Urology represents a branch of medicine. It deals predominantly with the urine-forming and urine-diverting organs (kidneys, bladder and co.). Incidentally, the roots of urology go back to ancient times, although urology itself is still a young independent specialty of medicine. What is urology? Urology represents a branch of medicine. It deals predominantly with the urine-forming … Urology: Treatment, Effect & Risks
The syringe is one of the most well-known medical instruments. Among other things, it is used to administer injections. What is a syringe? A disposable syringe is a syringe that receives sterile packaging and is used only once. With the help of a syringe, liquid medications can be administered by injection. These agents are also … Syringe: Applications & Health Benefits
Chemoreception is a perceptual quality of the sense of smell and taste and registers chemical substances in the air via chemoreceptors. For example, the chemoreceptors measure the partial pressure of oxygen and initiate respiration to prevent hypoxia. In patients with MCS (a minimally conscious state), chemoreception is impaired. What is chemoreception? Chemoreception is a perceptual … Chemoreception: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases
Chemotaxis influences the direction of locomotion of cells and living organisms. Chemotaxis is based on a concentration gradient of substances, which can be represented by a substance concentration gradient. What is chemotaxis? Chemotaxis affects the direction of locomotion of cells and living organisms. The term chemotaxis refers to the influence of the locomotion of living … Chemotaxis: Function, Role & Diseases
In adrenocortical insufficiency, the adrenal cortex can no longer produce enough hormones. A distinction must be made between primary and secondary adrenocortical insufficiency based on location. What is adrenocortical insufficiency? Schematic diagram showing the anatomy and structure of the adrenal gland. Click to enlarge. Approximately 5 in 100,000 people suffer from this rare disease. Primary … Adrenocortical Insufficiency: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Bisphosphonate-associated bone necrosis is necrosis of bone that occurs as a result of treatment with bisphosphonates. In the majority of cases, bone necrosis occurs after treatment by a dentist or orthodontist after bisphosphonates have been used. Therefore, bisphosphonate-associated bone necrosis of the jaw is particularly common. In addition, spontaneous bisphosphonate-associated bone necrosis is possible. What … Bisphosphonate-associated Bone Necrosis: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
It often happens in babies and children that a drug rash appears on the body after taking a medicine. This is not necessarily something alarming. It could be drug exanthema in the baby and child. Nevertheless, the pediatrician should take an expert look. What is drug exanthema? Drug exanthema is one of the drug allergies. … Drug Exanthema in Babies and Children: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Insect repellents keep annoying insects at bay. Insects are not only annoying, they are partly also harmful. But the insect repellents must be used wisely. Especially on vacation, the means are often indispensable. What are insect repellents? Insect repellents keep annoying insects at bay. Insect repellents are in different dosage forms on the market. Sprays … Insect Repellent: Applications & Health Benefits
Aneuploidy screening is used to detect numerical chromosomal aberrations in embryos created in vitro and intended for implantation. It is a cytogenetic test that can only detect numerical aberrations of specific chromosomes. Aneuploidy screening thus represents a form of preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD). What is aneuploidy screening? Aneuploidy screening is used only in in vitro … Aneuploidy Screening: Treatment, Effects & Risks
