Procedure EMG | Electromyography

Procedure EMG The aim of electromyography (EMG) is to find out whether the clinical symptoms are due to To this end, electromyography (EMG) uses various characteristics of the action potential of motor units (MUAP) to enable a decided evaluation of the electromyography. The parameters to be evaluated include the wavelength (amplitude) of the MUAP, time … Procedure EMG | Electromyography

Summary | Electromyography

Summary The principles of electromyography allow the recording and evaluation of electrical potentials of motor units. Especially in combination with the analysis of the nerve conduction velocity (NLG), the EMG offers the possibility of processing clinical symptoms such as muscle weakness, as well as initial assessments for the prognosis and initial diagnosis of various nerve … Summary | Electromyography

Epileptic seizure

Synonym Seizure Definition An epileptic seizure is a temporary malfunction of the nerve cells of the whole brain or parts of it. Typical of a seizure is the sudden onset of the dysfunction, which can manifest itself for example by muscle twitches, but also by sensitive symptoms such as tingling. The epileptic seizure is clinically … Epileptic seizure

Forms of seizures | Epileptic seizure

Forms of seizures The International League Against Epilepsy (ILAE) classified the various seizure patterns and epilepsies. Therapy is then carried out according to this classification. A characteristic feature of focal seizures is that they originate from a very specific area of the brain. This location can be, for example, a brain scar resulting from a … Forms of seizures | Epileptic seizure

Stress as a trigger | Epileptic seizure

Stress as a trigger Stress alone can cause seizures. In general, however, these are not epileptic but non-epileptic, psychogenic or dissociative seizures, usually in the context of a serious psychosomatic illness. In people with epilepsy, the frequency of epileptic seizures may be increased in phases of severe mental stress. Alcohol as trigger Alcohol itself does … Stress as a trigger | Epileptic seizure

Diagnostics | Epileptic seizure

Diagnostics The diagnosis of an epileptic seizure always includes an initial consultation in which the doctor will ask certain questions: Since many other clinical pictures could be possible, a detailed physical examination must be carried out. Circulatory and metabolic disorders, as well as depression, anxiety or migraines, can be similar to an epileptic seizure. In … Diagnostics | Epileptic seizure

Medication for the treatment of epileptic seizures | Epileptic seizure

Medication for the treatment of epileptic seizures There are a variety of antiepileptic drugs that are used depending on the cause of the seizure. Advice from a specialized neurologist is essential in this case. Advice on specific situations must also be given. For example, some of the medications must not be taken during pregnancy as … Medication for the treatment of epileptic seizures | Epileptic seizure

Medicines for epilepsy

Introduction There are a number of therapeutic and drug options for the treatment of epilepsy which are presented below. Therapeutic possibilities The therapy of epilepsy should be as causal as possible. This means that if a cause is known, it should be treated. If the cause is unknown, epilepsy can in principle be treated both … Medicines for epilepsy

Emergency drug administration | Medicines for epilepsy

Emergency drug administration Not every epileptic seizure must be treated immediately with emergency medication. As a rule, an epileptic seizure is not an emergency; it stops of its own accord. For bystanders it is therefore only important that seizure-related injuries are avoided. Objects with a potential for injury should be removed from the surrounding area. … Emergency drug administration | Medicines for epilepsy

Prognosis | Medicines for epilepsy

Prognosis 1. generalized seizures: In grand mal epilepsies, seizure-freedom is achieved in about 50% of cases, in absences in about 25% of cases. The West and Lennox-Gastaut Syndrome, on the other hand, have a poor prognosis. 2. single focal seizures: Up to 75% of patients are seizure-free under drug therapy. 3. complex focal seizures: In … Prognosis | Medicines for epilepsy