About two million people in Germany have a heart disease and thus an increased risk of a medical incident. In such an emergency, anyone who can tell the doctor exactly what medication is being taken and what concomitant diseases are present without wasting time significantly increases their chances of survival. The German Heart Foundation therefore … The Emergency ID Card: A Lifesaver in your Wallet!
Definition If there is no circulation of blood in the vessels of the affected person due to a missing (or non-productive) heart action, this is called a (cardiac) arrest. Introduction In emergency medicine, cardiac arrest represents an acutely life-threatening condition. The partially congruent use of the term “clinical death” is misleading in that a cardiac … Cardiac arrest
Diagnosis Cardiovascular arrest triggers a series of distinctive physical changes. Logically, when the heart is not pumping, no more pulses can be felt. This happens especially in large arteries such as the carotid artery (Arteria carotis) and the femoral artery (Arteria femoralis) in the groin. A few seconds later unconsciousness usually occurs, followed by gasping … Diagnosis | Cardiac arrest
Prognosis The most important prognostic factor is how quickly after the onset of cardiac arrest resuscitation measures are started, which is often the responsibility of medical laypersons who happen to be present at the situation or find the patient unconscious and pulseless, and should then intervene boldly, but in practice this is often omitted for … Prognosis | Cardiac arrest
Headaches, fatigue, difficulty concentrating – what looks like the harbingers of a cold can often be a serious indication of hypoglycemia in people with diabetes. If a “hypo” is not recognized and treated in time by the person affected, it can lead to severe hypoglycemia with unconsciousness or even seizures. The patient is then absolutely … Glucagon Emergency Kit Helps Diabetic Patients in an Emergency
Bladder mole is a serious complication of pregnancy. Due to a mistake in fertilization, there is a strong growth of the chorionic villi without the development of a complete embryo. The pregnancy must be terminated by means of a minor surgical procedure. What is a bladder mole? A bubble mole is a malgrowth of the … Bladder Mole: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Introduction Wounds can be caused by direct force (accident, cut, fall), extreme temperatures (burns or chills) and chemical substances (burns). Depending on the cause and extent of the wound, different first aid measures are indicated. In the case of minor injuries, these measures are often already a sufficient form of treatment. Often, however, further professional … First aid for wounds
Should one disinfect a wound? An important complication that must be prevented in wounds is the penetration of germs, which can lead to inflammation. It is therefore a good idea to first treat each wound with a suitable disinfectant. This requirement is therefore also found in many instructions for the initial treatment of wounds. The … Should one disinfect a wound? | First aid for wounds
How do I dress a wound? The dressing of a wound in first aid consists essentially of two elements. The necessary utensils as well as corresponding explanations are usually found in a first aid kit. In case of bleeding wounds, the application of a pressure bandage is indicated. After fixing the wound dressing with one … How do I dress a wound? | First aid for wounds
Introduction Testicular torsion is one of the most frequent and important urological emergencies. Torsion, according to the Latin torquere (to turn), refers to a rotation or twisting around its own axis. This is also the case with testicular torsion, which usually leads immediately to an undersupply of the tissue. Torsion of the testis is therefore … Testicular torsion
Cause The problem that causes testicular torsion is a testicle that twists around the spermatic cord and the vascular bundle that supplies it. This is called stem torsion because the torsion happens around its own attachment. This is always possible when a testis is increasingly mobile. This can happen, for example, if the spermatic cord … Cause | Testicular torsion
Prognosis The most important prognostic factor in testicular torsion is time. There are about four to six hours left after the occurrence of the event. Already after only four hours, irreversible tissue damage occurs as a result of oxygen deficiency. After six hours, the entire tissue is usually dead and cannot be saved. This is … Prognosis | Testicular torsion
