Hemostatic agents There are various means that can be used to stimulate and support the natural hemostasis of the body. On the one hand there are chemical agents such as potassium alum, and on the other hand there are plant-based preparations such as a powder made from the flowers of the yarrow. In the case … Hemostatic agents | Hemostasis
How long does it take to stop a bleed? Hemostasis is based on a highly complex chain of different building blocks and factors in the blood. This is activated as soon as an injury is present and bleeding occurs. How long it takes to stop the bleeding depends on the extent and location of the … How long does it take to stop a bleed? | Hemostasis
Introduction Hemostasis, or blood coagulation, is a highly complex process that the body applies to open internal or external wounds in order to keep the loss of blood from an injury to a minimum. In the case of a bleeding wound, various measures can be taken to support the body’s natural haemostasis in order to … Hemostasis
Definition Toxic megacolon is an acute, life-threatening clinical picture, which can occur as a complication of other intestinal diseases, such as Crohn’s disease, ulcerative colitis, Chagas disease, and pseudomembranous colitis. Toxic megacolon is an enlargement of the colon accompanied by severe colitis. Those affected often come to the emergency room with acute, severe abdominal pain … Toxic megacolon
Symptoms of a toxic megacolon The main symptom with which the affected persons present themselves in the emergency room is very severe abdominal pain and a defensive tension in the abdominal area, which presents itself to the examiner as a stomach as hard as a board. The pain is accompanied by high fever and a … Symptoms of a toxic megacolon | Toxic megacolon
Possible complications of a toxic megacolon Some possible complications are known to exist in the Toxic Megacolon. One possibility is that of an intestinal rupture. In this case, the severely damaged intestine breaks open and the intestinal contents enter the abdominal cavity, which can lead to peritonitis. Furthermore, there is a risk that the affected … Possible complications of a toxic megacolon | Toxic megacolon
Diagnosis Toxic megacolon is usually diagnosed by x-rays of the abdomen of the affected person. Computer tomography can also be used. In both cases, the examining physician can clearly identify the enlarged section of the colon. Furthermore, a blood count is routinely made. This usually reveals anemia and elevated inflammation values. To confirm the diagnosis, … Diagnosis | Toxic megacolon
