All information given here is of general nature only, a tumor therapy always belongs in the hands of an experienced oncologist! Synonyms cartilaginous exostosis, suprabony, exostosis, solitary exostosis, solitary osteochondrome, ecchondrome, hereditary multiple exostoses (HME), multiple osteocartilaginous exostoses, osteochondromatosis. Definition Osteochondrome is the most common benign bone tumor. In most cases, it originates from the … Osteochondrome
Metastasis Osteochondromas are benign and therefore do not metastasize. The bone is formed from the cartilaginous cap. In 0. 25% of cases, an osteochondrome can degenerate malignantly, both solitary and multiple osteochondromas. Pain: Since it is a benign tumor, in most cases there are no complaints. Bone growth can irritate nerves, which can cause pain. … Metastasis | Osteochondrome
Introduction A heel spur is a pathological thorn-like bone outgrowth on the rear part of the foot. In medical terminology, the disease is also called exostosis. The heel spur is usually caused by overloading and the resulting pressure and tension on the heel. The development of such a heel spur takes several months and is … Tap heel spur
Synonyms Haglund heel, Haglund exostosis, Haglund exostosis, Calcaneus altus et latus Definition The Haglund heel is a shape variant of the heel bone body, which is prominently formed in its lateral and back part and can therefore lead to pressure pain in the shoe. The Haglund’s heel often occurs in connection with a heel spur. … The Haglund – Heel
SymptomsComplaints Patients with a painful (symptomatic) Haglund’s heel report a load-dependent pain in the area of the rear heel (hindfoot). Ready-made shoes are poorly tolerated. Often patients wear shoes without heel cap. In the area of the middle Achilles tendon insertion, the heel skin is reddened, swollen and pressure-sensitive. The Achilles tendon may be bulbous. … SymptomsComplaints | The Haglund – Heel
Surgical therapy Despite the various conservative options, the conservative measures are often only temporarily helpful. In order to eliminate the pain and inflammation permanently, the actual cause must be removed. This can be done in the course of an operation. If the heel bone is severely deformed, it often has to be surgically reduced in … Surgical therapy | The Haglund – Heel
Prognosis The prognosis for a successful treatment of the Haglund heel is good. The treatment can last for many weeks. Recurrence symptoms after conservative therapy are frequent. Recurrences can also occur after surgical treatment of the Haglund’s heel, especially if the posterior bone projection is not completely removed. A spontaneous healing of a Haglund’s heel … Prognosis | The Haglund – Heel
Summary All articles in this series: The Haglund – Heel SymptomsComplaints Surgical therapy Prognosis Summary
Definition In medicine, exostoses (or singular exostosis: from ex = out, out and os = bone) always refer to overlegs, i.e. additional compact bones that grow outwards. Mr. Patrik Haglund was a Swedish orthopedist and surgeon after whom this exostosis is named. The terms Haglund exostosis, Haglund syndrome, Haglund pseudoexostosis can be used synonymously. Anatomy … Haglund exostosis
Symptomatology Not every person with a Haglund exostosis suffers from symptoms that are due to this bone protrusion. Symptoms can be triggered by excessive physical exertion, incorrect footwear (chronic pressure on the exostosis area) or foot malpositions. Constant stress on the surrounding structures leads to the characteristic symptoms. The reason for this is an irritation … Symptomatology | Haglund exostosis
Insoles Orthopedic footwear can help reduce the discomfort associated with Haglund exostosis. The aim here is to reduce the strain on the ossified overbone at the heel through targeted padding or recesses in the shoe insoles. For example, there are special Haglund cushions which cushion the heel in the shoe and thus prevent over-irritation of … Insoles | Haglund exostosis
