The gastrointestinal tract in humans consists of different sections. The first part of the small intestine, which connects to the stomach, is called the duodenum. What is the duodenum? Infographic showing the anatomy and location of a duodenal ulcer. Click image to enlarge. Each adult human has an intestinal tract with an average length of … Duodenum: Structure, Function & Diseases
Compulsions or obsessive-compulsive disorder are mental illnesses. The sufferer suffers from obsessive thoughts and mental stress, so that he unconsciously has to perform compulsive actions (for example, constantly washing his hands). It is also called a mental disorder. To determine its cause is not so easy, because it can be in the psychological as well … Obsessive-compulsive Disorder: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Four-finger furrow is a hand line of the palm that often occurs in individuals with some form of trisomy. The presence of a four-finger furrow has no pathologic value in and of itself, as the hand line does not affect hand function. For this reason, four-finger furrows do not require specific treatment in either healthy … Four Finger Furrow: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Keratinocytes are horn-forming cells that make up the bulk of all cells in the epidermis (cuticle), accounting for more than 90 percent. They are proliferated at the basal layer of the epidermis and migrate from the basal layer to the surface of the skin during their approximately 28-day life with ongoing production of keratin. They … Keratinocytes: Structure, Function & Diseases
Papillary muscles are small conical, inwardly directed, muscle elevations of the ventricular muscles. They are connected by branching chordae to the edges of the leaflet valves, which act as passive check valves to regulate blood flow from the left atrium to the left and right ventricles. Immediately before the contraction phase of the ventricles, the … Papillary Muscle: Structure, Function & Diseases
EHEC infection, which has also been referred to in the media as EHEC plague, is a bacterial gastrointestinal disease (not a virus! ) that seems symptomatically similar to a common stomach flu or diarrhea with vomiting. However, unlike the stomach flu, it is extremely dangerous and should be examined and treated by a physician as … EHEC Infection: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
How should the therapy of arthrosis be designed? There is no causal therapy for osteoarthritis, i.e. there is no therapy that eliminates the cause of the osteoarthritis. Although a large number of “cartilage-building preparations” are available, ranging from gelatine to herbal agents which may contain a wide variety of things, there is still no scientific … Therapy of arthrosis
Therapy of shoulder arthrosis Arthrosis of the shoulder is treated conservatively whenever possible (especially in the early stages), i.e. without surgery. A combination of pain therapy and physiotherapy can have a positive influence on the course of shoulder wear. This can often slow down the arthrosis and alleviate the shoulder complaints. Pain therapy involves direct … Therapy of shoulder arthrosis | Therapy of arthrosis
Therapy of hip arthrosis The therapy options for hip arthrosis are very diverse. In the initial stage, anti-inflammatory and painkilling medication is administered. Weight reduction can also have a positive effect on the healing process, as each reduction of about 5 kilograms of weight reduces the risk of osteoarthritis by about 50 percent. In addition, … Therapy of hip arthrosis | Therapy of arthrosis
Therapy of thumb arthrosis Surgical treatment of thumb saddle joint arthrosis is usually only necessary if severe pain persists for a long period of time at the same time as an impairment of the thumb function and if these do not respond to conservative therapies. In mild cases of osteoarthritis, even a gentle position, possibly … Therapy of thumb arthrosis | Therapy of arthrosis
Stage fright corresponds to a stressful situation before public appearances. Over time, anxiety disorders can develop from the phenomenon. If this happens, cognitive behavioral therapy helps to reevaluate the negatively perceived situation. What is stage fright? Stage fright can affect a wide variety of areas of life. In the expanded definition, any kind of tension … Stage Fright: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Postoperative intestinal atony is a paralysis of the bowel that occurs after an operation. In simple terms, the intestine can be imagined as a muscle tube whose task is, among other things, to digest and transport the food that has been taken in. The intestine has its own nervous system, which stimulates the muscles in … Postoperative bowel atony