What is bile? Bile is a yellow to dark green liquid that consists of around 80 percent water. The remaining 20 percent or so consists mainly of bile acids, but also of other substances such as phospholipids (such as lecithin), enzymes, cholesterol, hormones, electrolytes, glycoproteins (proteins with a carbohydrate content) and waste products. It also … Gallbladder: anatomy, functions
Brief overview What are gallstones? Crystallized components of the bile fluid in the form of tiny stones (semolina) or larger stones. Depending on their location, a distinction is made between gallbladder stones and bile duct stones. Women have gallstones more often than men. Risk factors: mainly female, overweight (fat), fertile, 40 years and over (forty), … Gallstones: Description, Causes, Symptoms
Through the research of the effect of laser beams, it has also become possible in medicine to perform numerous the patient a relieving and efficient reader treatment or laser therapy in many areas. Laser treatment is a procedure that has become the pioneering therapy options. What is laser treatment Schematic diagram of a laser treatment … Laser Treatment (Laser Therapy): Treatment, Effect & Risks
Amidotrizoic acid, an iodine-containing contrast agent, is the preferred choice for examinations of the gastrointestinal tract and for urologic examinations. For examinations and minor procedures in this area, amidotrizoic acid is among the preferred preparations because side effects are limited and the agent can be rapidly cleared by the kidney. What is amidotrizoic acid? Amidotrizoic … Amidotrizoic Acid: Effects, Uses & Risks
The so-called fatty stool (medically: steatorrhea or steatorrhea) always occurs when there is a lack of absorption of fats supplied through food in the digestive tract. This can be caused by food intolerance or by a more serious disease such as pancreatic cancer. What is fatty stool? By fatty stools, also called steatorrhea in technical … Steatorrhea (Fatty Stools): Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Digestion is the elementary process for every human being, which begins with food intake and ends with defecation. In between, food is broken down to obtain energy and substances important for cells. Digestive disorders range from heartburn and stomach pain to diarrhea and vomiting and should always be taken seriously. What is digestion? The chemical … Digestion: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases
Symptoms In cystic fibrosis (CF, cystic fibrosis), different organ systems are affected, resulting in a heterogeneous clinical picture with symptoms of varying severity: Lower respiratory tract: Chronic cough with viscous mucus formation, obstruction, recurrent infectious diseases, e.g., with , inflammation, remodeling of the lungs (fibrosis), pneumothorax, respiratory insufficiency, shortness of breath, wheezing, oxygen deficiency. Upper … Cystic Fibrosis: Causes and Treatment
Klatskin tumor is one of the bile duct carcinomas. It is considered a special type of cholangiocellular carcinoma. What is a Klatskin tumor? Klatskin tumor is a malignant growth that forms on the central bile ducts. It represents a particular variant of bile duct carcinoma. The Klatskin tumor is located at the hepatic fork. At … Klatskin Tumor: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Olive is the name given to the fruit of the olive tree, which was already cultivated as a useful plant in the 4th millennium BC. On the one hand, it finds importance in the economy, but on the other hand, it is also used in cooking and medicine. Occurrence and cultivation of the olive The … Olive: Applications, Treatments, Health Benefits
Common chicory is a common wild plant with the botanical name Chicorium intybus. The blue flowering plant has been considered a medicinal plant since ancient times and is edible. A cultivated form is chicory. Occurrence and cultivation of chicory Botanically, chicory belongs to the composite plant family and is native to Europe, western Asia and … Common Chicory: Applications, Treatments, Health Benefits
Products Pasireotide is commercially available as an injectable (Signifor, Signifor LAR). It was approved in the EU and many countries in 2012. Structure and properties Pasireotide (C59H67N9O9, Mr = 1046.2 g/mol) is present in the drug as pasireotide diaspartate or as pasireotide pamoate. It is a cyclohexapeptide and an analog of the hormone somatostatin. Somatostatin … Pasireotide
Products Carmenthin and Gaspan were approved in many countries in 2019 in the form of enteric-coated soft capsules. In Germany, the drug has been on the market for some time. Structure and properties The capsules contain two essential oils, peppermint oil and caraway oil. This combination is also known as menthacarin. The enteric-coated capsules release … Peppermint Oil, Caraway Oil
