Definition A neck dissection is a radical surgical procedure to remove the cervical lymph nodes and surrounding structures in the context of tumor diseases. The aim of the operation is to remove affected or endangered lymph nodes and thereby to narrow down the cancer. In medicine, a distinction is made between elective and therapeutic neck … Neck dissection
Procedure A neck dissection is performed under general anesthesia. The incision can vary depending on the aim of the operation and is selected by the surgeon. During the neck dissection, important anatomical structures are first visited to gain an overview and not to injure important organs or vessels. Subsequently, the lymph nodes closest to the … Procedure | Neck dissection
Lymph node levels The lymph nodes of the neck are divided into six different levels and six further sublevels according to their location and affiliation. The reason for this is that certain tumours spread specifically into certain groups of lymph nodes. In some cases, this results in the possibility of selective neck dissection. In this … Lymph node levels | Neck dissection
Introduction Bepanthen® eye and nose ointment is used to support wound healing in the case of diseases and injuries in the area of the eyes and the nasal mucous membrane. It is a freely available product that can be purchased without prescription in pharmacies. It contains the active ingredient dexpanthenol, which is similar to a … Bepanthen® eye and nose ointment
Side effects Side effects are hardly to be expected when using Bepanthen® eye and nose ointment. The contained active ingredient is similar to a vitamin naturally occurring in the skin and no other additives are included. The only known possible side effect of Bepanthen® Eye and Nose Ointment is an intolerance reaction which can manifest … Side effects | Bepanthen® eye and nose ointment
Can Bepanthen eye and nose ointment also be used for babies? Bepanthen® eye and nose ointment may also be used for babies and infants. The contained natural active ingredient is harmless and the cream is free of additives. However, in case of injuries or inflammation of the eye it may be advisable to consult your … Can Bepanthen eye and nose ointment also be used for babies? | Bepanthen® eye and nose ointment
Definition – Use of incense in medicine Incense is known to many people especially as a flammable resin. Although this resin cannot be used for medical purposes, the extract of frankincense is used in medicine: the anti-inflammatory properties of frankincense are usually the main focus. Incense was also used for disinfection in the Middle Ages. … Incense
Applications of incense To use incense orally, the medically relevant substances can be taken in the form of capsules. These are not capsules containing pure incense resin, but rather an extract of the substances that are supposed to have an effect on the body. The advantage of this form of application is – similar to … Applications of incense | Incense
Side effect In the case of preparations containing moderate concentrations of herbal incense extracts, the expected side effects are very low or their occurrence very unlikely. In rare cases, allergic reactions to incense may occur. These can occur in different ways depending on the use of the incense preparation: when used externally, they usually manifest … Side effect | Incense
Alternatives to incense Instead of incense, other household remedies or herbal preparations can also be used. In order to treat inflammatory autoimmune skin diseases, ointments with urea or evening primrose oil can be used. Essential oils, which have a cooling and thus anti-itching effect, can also help: These include camphor and menthol. In order to … Alternatives to incense | Incense
What is a tyrosine kinase? Tyrosine kinase is a specific group of enzymes that are functionally assigned to protein kinases in a biochemical sense. Protein kinases reversibly (possibility of back-reaction) transfer phosphate groups to the OH group (hydroxy group) of the amino acid tyrosine. The phosphate group is transferred to the hydroxy group of the … The tyrosine kinase
What is the tyrosine kinase receptor? The tyrosine kinase receptor represents a membrane-bound receptor, i.e. a receptor anchored in the cell membrane. Structurally, it is a receptor with a transmembrane complex. This means that the receptor passes through the entire cell membrane and also has an extra- and intracellular side. On the extracellular side, the … What is the tyrosine kinase receptor? | The tyrosine kinase
