Hemorrhoids Causes and Treatment

Symptoms Hemorrhoids are dilations of the vascular cushions in the anal canal. Possible symptoms include: Bleeding, blood on the toilet paper Pressure discomfort, pain, burning, itching. Unpleasant feeling Inflammation, swelling, skin inflammation. Discharge of mucus, oozing Prolapse, protrusion outside the anus (prolapse). Hemorrhoids can be classified according to various criteria. Common is the classification according … Hemorrhoids Causes and Treatment

Sodium Picosulfate

Products Sodium picosulfate is commercially available in the form of tablets, soft capsules (pearls), and drops (e.g., Laxoberon, Dulcolax Picosulfate). It has been approved in many countries since 1973. Structure and properties Sodium picosulfate (C18H13NNa2O8S2, Mr= 481.41 g/mol) is structurally closely related to bisacodyl. The difference is that it is esterified with sulfuric acid instead … Sodium Picosulfate

Sodium Sulfate (Glauber’s Salt)

Products Sodium sulfate is available in pharmacies and drugstores as open goods. Structure The European Pharmacopoeia contains two monographs. Glauber’s salt proper is sodium sulfate decahydrate. Sodium sulfate decahydrate Glauber’s salt Na2SO4 – 10 H2O Natrii sulfas decahydricus Anhydrous sodium sulfate Na2SO4 Natrii sulfas anhydricus Commercially available, in addition to the two salts mentioned, is … Sodium Sulfate (Glauber’s Salt)

Cortisone: Effects, Uses & Risks

Cortisone or cortisone is a, in many areas, very effective drug that can be applied in various ways. However, due to the wide range of side effects, cortisone should not be used in higher doses over a long period of time. What is cortisone? Cortisone or cortisone is a, in many areas, very effective drug … Cortisone: Effects, Uses & Risks

Hard Stool: Causes, Treatment & Help

Hard stools are common in medicine as a physical complaint. It may be a harmless disorder or a symptom that should be taken seriously. What is hard stool? Hard stools occur when there is indigestion. In most cases, stool moves slowly through the intestines, drawing out a large amount of water. Predominantly, stool (feces) consists … Hard Stool: Causes, Treatment & Help

Glycerol

Products Glycerol (synonym: glycerol) is contained in numerous drugs as a pharmaceutical excipient. As an active ingredient, it is mainly used as a laxative in the form of suppositories or as an enema (e.g., Bulboid). Structure and properties Glycerol or propane-1,2,3-triol (C3H8O3, Mr = 92.1 g/mol) is a colorless, clear, fatty-feeling, syrupy, very hygroscopic liquid … Glycerol

Isomalt

Products Isomalt is found in numerous processed products. As a pure ingredient, it is available in specialty stores. Structure and properties Isomalt (C12H24O11, Mr = 344.3 g/mol) exists as an odorless, white, crystalline powder and is readily soluble in water. It is prepared from sucrose and consists of a mixture of glucose–sorbitol and glucose-mannitol. Isomalt … Isomalt

Alexandrian Senna: Applications, Treatments, Health Benefits

Alexandrian senna (Senna alexandrina) belongs to the legume family and can be found in Arabia and Africa, respectively. In the 19th century, the leaves of the plant were used as a laxative, but its active ingredients were also injected into the connective tissue under the skin. Occurrence and cultivation of Alexandrian senna. The plant is … Alexandrian Senna: Applications, Treatments, Health Benefits