Definition The term hip dislocation describes a condition in which the head of the femur in the baby’s hip joint no longer engages in the hip socket and has slipped out of it, so that the joint partners involved are no longer physiologically connected. This definition of a hip dislocation can be translated as “dislocated … Hip dislocation in the baby
Symptoms Hip luxation in babies causes some outwardly visible symptoms that indicate the presence of a malposition. In most cases, however, these visible signs occur without symptoms such as pain, inflammation or the like, so that the baby does not initially suffer. These symptoms also serve as diagnostic indications in the clinical examination. Already in … Symptoms | Hip dislocation in the baby
Diagnosis The diagnosis of hip luxation is usually made early in the baby’s life, as the hip is routinely examined as part of the preventive medical check-ups (U-examinations). A hip luxation in the baby is relatively clearly indicated by a shortened leg and a number of other unspecific clinical signs, so that the diagnosis is … Diagnosis | Hip dislocation in the baby
Treatment Acute treatment of hip luxation in babies involves rapid reduction, i.e. repositioning of the hip. Initially, this treatment is attempted in a conservative manner, in which the femoral head is pressed back into the acetabulum by means of certain maneuvers under anesthesia and in the baby’s paralyzed musculature. If this does not succeed, surgery … Treatment | Hip dislocation in the baby
Prognosis and prophylaxis The prognosis for a hip luxation in babies is generally very good if the malposition is detected early. The following applies: The earlier the malposition is detected, the better the prognosis. If the hip dislocation is detected and treated in the first few days after birth, the condition is almost always cured. … Prognosis and prophylaxis | Hip dislocation in the baby
Definition The iliac crest is one of the bone points of the hip bone that can be palpated from the outside and represents the upper edge of the iliac bone scoops. It serves as a starting point for various ligaments of the hip joint and is located in the immediate vicinity of a variety of … Pain in the iliac crest
Associated symptoms Depending on the cause of the pain, it can also be accompanied by different side effects. If the complaints are based on an inflammation, the typical signs of inflammation can often be identified. These consist of a reddening of the affected area, overheating, swelling, pain and a functional impairment. In the area of … Associated symptoms | Pain in the iliac crest
Diagnosis In order to achieve rapid relief of the symptoms, the usual painkillers can generally be used first in the case of pain in the iliac crest. But even simple household remedies are usually sufficient as initial measures. In the case of inflammatory causes, a cold application, e.g. with cool packs, often helps, whereas in … Diagnosis | Pain in the iliac crest
Cartilage damage behind the kneecap due to sports In connection with sports, cartilage damage behind the kneecap occurs as a result of incorrect or excessive strain as well as sports accidents. Since the knee joint is put under a great deal of stress in many sports, such as soccer, skiing and jogging, incorrect posture has … Cartilage damage behind the kneecap due to sports | Cartilage damage behind the kneecap
Therapy The appropriate therapy as well as the success of the therapy for cartilage damage in the knee joint depends crucially on the given circumstances. For example, complaints that arise during puberty due to a growth spurt usually subside of their own accord after some time. This is not necessarily the case for symptoms that … Therapy | Cartilage damage behind the kneecap
Prognosis The prognosis following the diagnosis of cartilage damage behind the patella is generally favorable. In most cases it can be assumed that healing is possible, but may take a long time. In many patients, the pain subsides spontaneously after a few weeks and even disappears completely. It is possible, however, that pain may reappear … Prognosis | Cartilage damage behind the kneecap
Chondropathia Patellae Definition Cartilage damage behind the kneecap (medical term: chondropathia patellae) refers to a painful change in the cartilage tissue behind the kneecap, which occurs primarily in athletes and is often due to overloading. The cartilage behind the kneecap is a buffer between the kneecap, which lies in front of the knee, and the … Cartilage damage behind the kneecap
