Metastases In advanced stages of breast cancer disease, tumor metastases can spread to other organs, for example to the bones. Individual breast cancer cells migrate via the blood or lymph stream to other tissues or organs. So far, it has not been useful to search for these individual cells using sophisticated methods, as many of … Metastases | Breast Cancer
Diagnosis of breast cancer Most women (approx. 75% of all women with breast cancer) notice a lump in the breast themselves as the first sign of breast cancer and then visit (consult) their gynaecologist. In other patients, breast cancer is discovered, for example, during a preventive examination. The doctor treating the patient must first find … Diagnosis of breast cancer | Breast Cancer
Breast cancer in men Breast cancer in men is far less common than in women. In Germany, 1.5 out of 100,000 men are diagnosed with breast cancer every year. This means that every 800th man in Germany will develop breast cancer during his lifetime. In 25% of cases, breast cancer in men is genetically predisposed, … Breast cancer in men | Breast Cancer
Tumour marker In breast cancer, two receptors of the tumor play a major role. The determination of these receptors, or markers, is of great importance for the therapy and also for the prognosis. Firstly, the HER2 receptor is determined. A positive receptor status is initially associated with a poorer prognosis, since tumours are usually more … Tumour marker | Breast Cancer
Prognosis and chances of cure of breast cancer A number of factors determine the course and prognosis of breast cancer. Knowledge of these prognosis factors makes it possible to estimate the risk of tumour metastasis and relapse after treatment. Age and menopausal status (before or after menopause), the tumour stage, the degree of cell degeneration … Prognosis and chances of cure of breast cancer | Breast Cancer
What does terminal breast cancer look like? The stages of breast cancer are classified according to tumor size, lymph node status and the presence of metastases. End-stage breast cancer is defined as cancer that has metastasized. Metastases are cancer cells that have spread to other organs, such as the lungs or bones. The size and … What does terminal breast cancer look like? | Breast Cancer
What are the symptoms of metastases? Breast cancer metastasizes in two different ways. On the one hand via the lymphatic system and on the other hand via the bloodstream. This can result in either lymph node metastases or metastases of various organs and bones. These lead to different symptoms. First, the metastases are spread via … What are the symptoms of metastases? | Symptoms of breast cancer
Symptoms of breast cancer in men Breast cancer can affect men as well as women. Although they are proportionally much less affected than women, they also have a small amount of breast gland tissue from which the cancer can develop. Risk factors are known to be a genetic predisposition, i.e. close relatives suffering from breast … Symptoms of breast cancer in men | Symptoms of breast cancer
General complaints In the early stages of breast cancer, there are no characteristic symptoms that indicate the disease. Usually, the first sign patients notice is a coarse (coarse) lump in the breast, which usually does not hurt. An asymmetry in the size or shape of the breasts may also be noticeable. The diseased breast can … Symptoms of breast cancer
How reliably can breast cancer be detected by ultrasound? Ultrasound is not suitable as the sole means of detecting breast cancer. It is initially used in women under 40 to rule out benign changes. These can be particularly well visualized in ultrasound. However, if there is a suspicion of breast cancer, an additional mammography must … How reliably can breast cancer be detected by ultrasound? | How do you recognize breast cancer?
How reliably can breast cancer be detected by an MRI of the breast? An MRI of the breast is also only used to complement mammography. However, this is primarily due to the costs of this examination. Recent studies have shown that MRI is superior to mammography and diagnoses more patients with breast cancer. At the … How reliably can breast cancer be detected by an MRI of the breast? | How do you recognize breast cancer?
Breast cancer in men The occurrence of breast cancer in men is rather rare, but nevertheless not excluded. As a rule, a change in the tissue in the male breast can be palpated at an early stage due to the significantly lower proportion of fat and glands, which allows a diagnosis to be made at … Breast cancer in men | How do you recognize breast cancer?