Nasal Sprays

Products Nasal sprays are very widely used and there are many different products on the market, which are approved drugs or medical devices (see below). Nasal sprays are also manufactured in pharmacies. Structure and properties Nasal sprays are solutions, emulsions, or suspensions intended for spraying into the nasal cavities. They may contain one or more … Nasal Sprays

Alendronic Acid: Effects, Uses & Risks

Alendronic acid is used to treat osteoporosis. The prescription drug is commercially available in tablet or oral solution form. Alendronic acid is also known as alendronate. What is alendronic acid? Alendronic acid is used to treat osteoporosis. The prescription drug is commercially available in tablet or oral solution form. Alendronic acid is a medicinal substance … Alendronic Acid: Effects, Uses & Risks

Calcium Health Effects

Products Calcium is commercially available in numerous drug products as a monopreparation, a fixed combination with vitamin D (usually cholecalciferol), and other vitamins and minerals. The most commonly used dosage forms include chewable, lozenge, meltable and effervescent tablets. Film-coated tablets that can be swallowed whole have also been available for some time. Structure and properties … Calcium Health Effects

Menopausal Symptoms

Symptoms Menopausal symptoms are very individual and vary from woman to woman. The most common possible disorders include: Cycle irregularities, change in menstruation. Vasomotor disorders: Flushes, night sweats. Mood swings, irritability, aggressiveness, sensitivity, sadness, difficulty concentrating, anxiety, fatigue. Sleep disorders Changes in skin, hair and mucous membranes: hair loss, vaginal atrophy, vaginal dryness, dry skin, … Menopausal Symptoms

Calcium Carbonate

Products Calcium carbonate is commercially available as a drug in the form of tablets, capsules, effervescent tablets, chewable tablets, lozenges, and oral suspension, among others. Some products are combination preparations, for example with vitamin D3 or other antacids. Structure and properties Calcium carbonate (CaCO 3 , M r = 100.1 g/mol) exists in pharmacopoeia quality … Calcium Carbonate

Vertebral Body Fracture (Fracture of the Vertebral Body): Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Vertebral fracture, also known as vertebral body fracture, involves damage to the part of the vertebra that is shaped like a plate. This part of the vertebra, which is located toward the inside of the body, can be injured due to disease or trauma, such as an accident. The vertebral body fracture is painful and, … Vertebral Body Fracture (Fracture of the Vertebral Body): Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Rheumatologist: Diagnosis, Treatment & Choice of Doctor

A so-called rheumatologist is a specially trained specialist. A rheumatologist primarily treats chronic diseases, which are based on an auto-immune disease, as part of his work. What is a rheumatologist? A rheumatologist, as part of his or her practice, primarily treats chronic diseases that are based on auto-immune disease. The basic knowledge of rheumatology is … Rheumatologist: Diagnosis, Treatment & Choice of Doctor

Cimicifuga Effects and Side Effects

Products Cimicifuga extracts are commercially available from various suppliers (e.g., Cimifemin Zeller, Femicin, Climavita). Stem plant The parent plant is the perennial Black cohosh L. of the buttercup family, native to eastern North America and traditionally used by Native Americans. Medicinal drug The rootstock, the cimicifugarhizome (Cimicifugae racemosae rhizoma), is used as the medicinal drug. … Cimicifuga Effects and Side Effects

Celiac

Background The “gluten” protein is a protein mixture found in many grains such as wheat, rye, barley, and spelt. Its high content of the amino acids glutamine and proline makes gluten resistant to breakdown by digestive enzymes in the intestines, which contributes to the inflammatory response. Gluten has elastic properties and is therefore an important … Celiac

Vitamins Role in the Body

Products Vitamins are commercially available in the form of pharmaceuticals, dietary supplements, medical devices, cosmetics, and foods, among others. Available dosage forms include, for example, tablets, effervescent tablets, syrups, direct granules and injectables. Vitamins are also combined with other active ingredients and, in particular, with minerals and trace elements in a fixed manner. The name … Vitamins Role in the Body

Bone edema at the knee

What is bone edema of the knee? Bone edema is the accumulation of fluid within the bone that can occur, for example, as a result of injury or bone disease. The bones of the knee joint are among the most common areas where bone edema can occur. However, it is not a uniform clinical picture, … Bone edema at the knee