The parotid gland is paired and is the largest salivary gland in the human body. Topographically, the parotid gland is bounded by the external auditory canal and the mandible. The entire organ is encased in a layer of connective tissue called the parotid lobe. What is the parotid gland? The parotid gland is a purely … Parotid Gland: Structure, Function & Diseases
Introduction A person produces about one and a half liters of saliva every day. The parotid gland (Parotis or Glandula parotidea) is mainly involved in the production of this enormous amount of fluid. It is the largest salivary gland in the mouth and jaw area, which is found in humans as well as in all … Parotid gland
Diseases of the parotid gland Diseases of the parotid gland are not uncommon, even if only a few people are affected. Many of them can also be quite unpleasant or even very disturbing. For example, inflammations of the parotid gland and salivary stones in particular can cause severe pain (see: Salivary stone ear). Depending on … Diseases of the parotid gland | Parotid gland
Which doctor treats parotid gland diseases? For diseases of the parotid gland, an ear, nose and throat doctor is usually responsible. An ENT physician deals with that part of medicine which is responsible for the majority of the head and neck area, excluding the brain. Lymph nodes of the parotid gland Lymph nodes in general … Which doctor treats parotid gland diseases? | Parotid gland
Synonyms spit, saliva Introduction Saliva is an exocrine secretion that is produced in the salivary glands located in the oral cavity. In humans, there are three large salivary glands and a large number of small salivary glands. Large salivary glands include the parotid gland (Glandula parotis), the mandibular gland (Glandula submandibularis) and the sublingual gland … Saliva
More detailed composition Saliva is composed of many different components, whereby the proportions of the respective components differ from unstimulated to stimulated saliva, and the place of production, i.e. which salivary gland is responsible for saliva production, also contributes significantly to the composition. The saliva consists of water for the most part (95%). However, in … More detailed composition | Saliva
Earwax (technical term: cerumen or cerumen) is a yellowish-brownish, greasy, bitter secretion which originates from the glands of the external auditory canal. These glands are modified sweat glands and are also called Glandulae ceruminosae or apocrine, tubular bulb glands. They exist in all mammals and serve to cleanse the auditory canal. A moist secretion is … Loosen earwax
What is the function of saliva? The saliva fulfils several important functions in the oral cavity. On the one hand, it plays an extremely important role in food intake and digestion. First of all, saliva causes the soluble components of food to dissolve, resulting in a fluid food pulp that is easier to swallow. In … What is the function of saliva? | Saliva
Independent removal If you want to save yourself a visit to the ENT doctor, there are also methods to remove earwax professionally at home. However, care should be taken here not to do this too often and thus undermine its protective function and consult the ENT specialist in case of pain and/or inflammation. Probably the … Independent removal | Loosen earwax
Diseases of the saliva The disorders of saliva secretion can be divided into two large groups: Either too much (hypersalivation) or too little (hyposalivation) saliva is produced. An increased production of saliva occurs physiologically after the onset of reflexes that suggest food intake (smell or taste of food), but sometimes also during great arousal. Insufficient … Diseases of the saliva | Saliva
HIV transmission through saliva? Since HIV infection is transmitted via body fluids, the question naturally arises whether infection via saliva (e.g. when kissing) is possible. The answer to this question is: ” Usually: No!”. This is because the amount of virus (concentration) in the saliva is extremely small, and so a huge amount of saliva … HIV transmission through saliva? | Saliva
Introduction Many people know the problem that suddenly pain occurs as soon as you think of something tasty to eat or when your mouth starts to water. The cause of this can be a salivary stone, which is located in the passage through which the salivary gland drains the saliva into the mouth, the excretory … Removing salivary stones – What are the options?
