Kneecap

Synonyms Patella fracture, patella fracture, patella tendon, patella tendon, patellar tendon, chondropathia patellae, retropatellar arthrosis, patella luxation, patella luxation Medical: Patella Normal patella Dysplastic patella Dysplastic patella with lateralization Retropatellar cartilage damage Function The kneecap transfers the force of the front thigh muscles to the shin via the knee joint. The patella of the kneecap … Kneecap

Patella fracture

Synonyms in a broader sense Patella fracture, transverse patella fracture, longitudinal patella fracture, longitudinal patella fracture, transverse patella fracture, patella arthrosis, retropatella arthrosis, patella fracture, patella fracture, knee Definition In case of a patella fracture, the patella fractures into several parts. This can result in longitudinal, transverse or mixed fractures. The therapy of a patella … Patella fracture

Symptoms | Patella fracture

Symptoms A patella fracture causes pain above the patella. Typically, the lower leg cannot be actively stretched or the knee joint cannot be kept stretched because the anterior thigh muscles (Musculus quadriceps femoris) can transmit the force via the patella to the lower leg. The fracture of the kneecap results in a haematoma. The bruise … Symptoms | Patella fracture

Aftercare | Patella fracture

Aftercare The knee joint should only be flexed by a maximum of 60° within the first three weeks after the kneecap fracture – operation and by a maximum of 90° until the 6th week. The load on the operated leg should not exceed 20 kg at the beginning and should be increased to full load … Aftercare | Patella fracture

Injury of the quadriceps tendon | Tendon injuries to the knee joint

Injury of the quadriceps tendon An acute rupture of the quadriceps tendon is clearly indicated by an extension deficit in the knee joint. The tendon is located at the teresitas tibiae (bony roughening on the upper front part of the tibia) and has the patella (kneecap) embedded. The quadriceps muscle is the main extensor in … Injury of the quadriceps tendon | Tendon injuries to the knee joint

Injury of the patellar tendon | Tendon injuries to the knee joint

Injury of the patellar tendon The rupture of the patella tendon (also called ligamentum patellae) shows it as well as the rupture of the quadriceps tendon at an extension deficit of the knee. This is explained by the fact that the patellar ligament is ultimately only the continuation of the quadriceps tendon below the kneecap … Injury of the patellar tendon | Tendon injuries to the knee joint