What is breast reduction? Breast reduction – also called mammareductionplasty or mammareduction – is an operation in which glandular and fatty tissue is removed from one or both breasts (in men, if necessary, only fatty tissue). This is done to reduce the size and weight of the breasts. Breast reduction is usually performed by a … Breast reduction: Reasons, Methods, and Risks
What is a blood transfusion? A blood transfusion is used to compensate for a lack of blood or blood components or to replace the blood in the body. For this purpose, blood from plastic bags (blood reserves) is introduced into the patient’s body via a venous access. If this blood comes from a foreign donor, … Blood transfusion: reasons, procedure, and risks
What is a tilt table examination? A tilt table examination is usually performed for a more precise clarification of unclear fainting spells (syncope). What is syncope? Syncope is a sudden onset of fainting that lasts a short time. Colloquially, syncope is also often referred to as circulatory collapse. Syncope is divided into different categories according … Tilt table examination: Definition, reasons, procedure
What is a brain pacemaker? The brain pacemaker is a technical device used to treat various neurological diseases. A surgeon inserts the brain pacemaker – similar to a cardiac pacemaker – into the brain, where it delivers high-frequency electrical impulses to specific areas of the brain. This is known as deep brain stimulation. Although the … Brain pacemaker: Reasons, Methods, Risks
What is a lung function test? A pulmonary function test is, as the name suggests, an examination that checks the function of the lungs and other airways. Various test procedures are available for this purpose: Spirometry (also called “Lufu” for “lung function”) Spiroergometry (examination of lung function under physical stress) Determination of diffusion capacity (an … Lung function test: Reasons, Procedure, Importance
Which organs are examined during abdominal sonography? During an abdominal sonography, the doctor assesses the size, structure and position of the following abdominal organs and vessels: Liver including the large liver vessels Gall bladder and bile ducts spleen Right and left kidney Pancreas (pancreas) prostate lymph nodes Aorta, great vena cava and femoral veins Urinary … Abdominal Ultrasound (Sonography of the Abdomen): Reasons and Process
What is a drug test? A drug test is used to detect drugs or certain medications in a person’s body. Different sample materials can be examined with the help of various methods. For example, drugs can be detected longer in hair or fingernails than in blood, saliva and urine. When to take a drug test? … Drug Testing: Reasons, Methods, and Detection Times
What is hemodialysis? In hemodialysis, blood is sent outside the body through an artificial membrane to remove harmful substances. This membrane functions like a filter, i.e. it is only permeable to a part of the substances. Conversely, the patient’s blood can be enriched with appropriate substances in the course of hemodialysis through a specific composition … Hemodialysis: Definition, Reasons, Procedure
What is ventilation? Ventilation replaces or supports the breathing of patients whose spontaneous breathing has stopped (apnea) or is no longer sufficient to maintain bodily functions. Due to the lack of or insufficient oxygen supply, the carbon dioxide content in the body rises while the oxygen content falls. Ventilation counteracts this. Its effectiveness can be … Artificial Ventilation: Reasons, Forms, Risks
What is oxygen therapy? The term oxygen therapy is usually used to describe long-term oxygen therapy (LTOT). It is used to treat severe, chronic oxygen deficiency (hypoxemia) by providing oxygen continuously or daily for several hours (more than 15 hours). In the long term, oxygen therapy improves the quality of life of patients with severe … Oxygen Therapy: Reasons, Process, Tips
What is the procedure for body plethysmography? An important advantage of whole-body plethysmopraphy over spirometry – another important variant of pulmonary function testing – is that it provides reliable results even in those patients who are less able to cooperate (such as children). This is because the measurement results do not depend on the air … Body Plethysmography: Reasons, Procedure, Significance
What is laser therapy? Laser therapy is the application of laser beams in the medical or cosmetic field. Laser beams are bundled and particularly high-energy beams of light that are directed specifically at one part of the body during laser treatment and have an effect there. Depending on the biological effect the laser beams are … Laser Therapy: Reasons, Procedure, Risks
