soft palate

Superior Constrictor Pharyngis Muscle: Structure, Function & Diseases

The superior constrictor pharyngis muscle is a skeletal muscle of the pharynx and consists of four parts. It closes the entrance to the nose during swallowing. Paralysis of the soft palate and certain neurologic diseases can disrupt the closure and contribute to dysphagia. What is the superior pharyngis constrictor muscle? The superior constrictor pharyngis muscle, … Superior Constrictor Pharyngis Muscle: Structure, Function & Diseases

Musculus Tensor Veli Palatini: Structure, Function & Diseases

The tensor veli palatini muscle is a part of the muscles of the pharynx in humans. It performs an important function in the act of swallowing. Its job is to prevent food or liquids from entering the trachea during swallowing. What is the tensor veli palatini muscle? The tensor veli palatini muscle is one of … Musculus Tensor Veli Palatini: Structure, Function & Diseases

Sense of Taste: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases

The sense of taste is a chemical sense that can be used to determine the more precise nature of substances, especially food. In humans, the sensory cells of taste are located in the oral cavity, mainly on the tongue, but also in the oral and pharyngeal mucosa. What is the sense of taste? The sense … Sense of Taste: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases

Oral Preparatory Phase: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases

The oral preparatory phase is a part of the swallowing process and brings a bite of food to a state ready for swallowing. This phase is followed by the oral transport phase, during which the swallowing reflex is triggered. Disorders of oral preparation are present, for example, in abnormal saliva production. What is the oral … Oral Preparatory Phase: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases

Nose Plaster: Applications & Health Benefits

Nasal plasters are special adhesive plasters that users stick on the bridge of their nose. They are intended to facilitate breathing through the nose. What are nose patches? Nasal patches are designed to facilitate breathing through the nose. Nasal plasters are also known as nose strips or nasal strips. This is a sticking plaster strip … Nose Plaster: Applications & Health Benefits

Sneezing Reflex: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases

The sneezing reflex is one of the protective reflexes and corresponds to a “fake” foreign reflex. Sneezing clears the upper airways of nasal secretions and foreign-body substances to ensure free breathing. Disturbances of the sneezing reflex occur mainly after damage to the nervous tissue involved peripherally and centrally, which includes the respiratory and gustatory centers … Sneezing Reflex: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases

Mandibular Nerve: Structure, Function & Diseases

The mandibular nerve is the third terminal branch from the 5th cranial nerve. This nerve is also known as the trigeminal nerve and is composed of certain visceromotor and somatosensory fibers. Since the mandibular nerve is closely connected to the nerves of the brain, it is of great importance for the proper functioning of the … Mandibular Nerve: Structure, Function & Diseases

Foramen Jugulare: Structure, Function & Diseases

The jugular foramen is located at the base of the skull and embodies the passage of the ninth to eleventh cranial nerves as well as the posterior meningeal artery, sigmoid sinus, and inferior petrosal sinus. Problems in the region of the jugular foramen can result in various neurologic syndromes such as Avellis, Jackson, Sicard, Tapia, … Foramen Jugulare: Structure, Function & Diseases

Sucking: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases

What is the ability to suck or absorb something? What is its importance and usefulness to humans? Are there diseases as a result of which the sucking reflex is incompletely present? These questions regarding sucking and the ability to suck are answered in the following article. What is sucking? The sucking reflex is innate in … Sucking: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases

Trigeminal Nerve: Structure, Function & Diseases

The trigeminal nerve owes its name to the tripartite structure of the ocular, maxillary, and mandibular branches. Its main function is trigeminal perception as well as the transmission of neuronal signals from the brain to specific muscles in the three areas. Typical diseases affecting the trigeminal nerve include lesions, trigeminal neuralgia and neurinoma, and meningitis, … Trigeminal Nerve: Structure, Function & Diseases

Swallowing Reflex: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases

The swallowing reflex is a foreign reflex of the human body that allows food and liquid to be absorbed. The process is also called the act of swallowing. The process is very complex and necessary for our survival. What is the swallowing reflex? The swallowing reflex is a foreign reflex of the human body that … Swallowing Reflex: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases

Soft Palate: Structure, Function & Diseases

The soft palate is a soft tissue fold of muscle, connective tissue, and mucosa that forms the process of the hard palate. Its main functions are articulation and separation of the esophagus and airway during swallowing and speech. One of the most common complaints related to the soft palate is snoring, which is particularly favored … Soft Palate: Structure, Function & Diseases