Rectum – anatomy, function and diseases

Rectum The rectum belongs to the last section of the large intestine (colon). Together with the anal canal (Canalis analis), the rectum is used for stool excretion (defecation). Structure The rectum is about 12 – 18 cm long, although this can vary from person to person. The name rectum is somewhat misleading for the rectum, … Rectum – anatomy, function and diseases

Diseases of the rectum | Rectum – anatomy, function and diseases

Diseases of the rectum It can happen that the rectum falls down when the pelvic floor and sphincter muscles are weak. This means that the muscle level here is no longer strong enough to hold the organs. As a result, the rectum collapses in on itself and can bulge out through the anus. This incident … Diseases of the rectum | Rectum – anatomy, function and diseases

The scrotum

Definition – What is the scrotum? The scrotum is also called the scrotum. It encloses the male sexual organs, which are composed of the testicles, epididymis, spermatic cord and vas deferens. Consequently, in men, the scrotum is located between the legs under the penis. The scrotum is a muscular envelope, but consists of several layers. … The scrotum

Function | The scrotum

Function The scrotum envelops the male genitals and thus represents an important protection. Due to its elasticity it follows the movements of the testicles, for example when running or doing sports. This ensures that no direct friction is exerted on the testicles and also the spermatic duct. In addition to this protective function, the scrotum … Function | The scrotum

Testicular Inflammation | Epididymis pain

Testicular Inflammation Due to its location, testicular inflammation is observed less frequently than inflammation of the epididymis, the seminal duct or the urethra. Often, however, it is not possible to make an exact distinction between testicle and epididymitis due to the symptoms. This means that in both cases there is pain in the area of … Testicular Inflammation | Epididymis pain

Epididymis pain

Definition The epididymis is located together with the testis in the scrotum and represents a connection between the testis and the vas deferens. If there is pain in the epididymis, there can be a variety of reasons for this. Often the patient cannot name exactly the epididymis as the location of pain, but rather the … Epididymis pain

The vas deferens valve

Introduction The vas deferens valve is an invention of a Berlin master carpenter. It is a valve that regulates the mixing of the sperm with the man’s ejaculate. It is implanted in the spermatic ducts and can be switched on and off by pressing a button on the testicles. This means that the vas deferens … The vas deferens valve