Rubella Embryofetopathy: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Rubella embryofetopathy is a rubella disease of the fetus. The infection is transmitted to the fetus via the placenta and causes severe malformations. Vaccine prophylaxis against rubella is strongly recommended before pregnancy. What is rubella embryofetopathy? Rubella virus is a human pathogenic virus from the viral genus Rubivirus, which belongs to the togaviruses. It is … Rubella Embryofetopathy: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Double Outlet Right Ventricle: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Double outlet right ventricle refers to various malformations of the heart. In this case, the large arteries, pulmonary artery and aorta, originate exclusively in the right ventricle. What is double outlet right ventricle? Double outlet right ventricle (DORV) is the English name for right double outlet ventricle. It refers to congenital malformations of the heart. … Double Outlet Right Ventricle: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

TAR Syndrome: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

TAR syndrome, Thrombocytopenia-Absent Radius Syndrome in English, is understood by medical science to be a malformation syndrome whose leading symptoms include nonunion of the spokes and thrombocytopenia. The cause of the syndrome is probably a hereditary gene mutation. Treatment consists primarily of platelet transfusion during the first few years of life. What is TAR syndrome? … TAR Syndrome: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Aorto-pulmonary Window: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Aorto-pulmonary window is a congenital septal defect. The ascending aorta and truncus pulmonalis are connected within the defect, causing pulmonary hypertension, right-sided cardiac strain, and tissue undersupply. Correction of the aorto-pulmonary septal defect is accomplished by surgical separation of the connected vessels. What is an aorto-pulmonary window? The ascending aorta corresponds to the initial portion … Aorto-pulmonary Window: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Right Ventricular Hypertrophy: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Right ventricular hypertrophy refers to pathologically enhanced cardiac muscle of the right ventricle. While limited cardiac muscle strengthening within a cardiovascular exercise leads to an increase in cardiac performance, when cardiac muscle hypertrophy occurs, performance decreases again due to the increasing stiffness of the affected walls. In right heart hypertrophy, the pulmonary circulation, also called … Right Ventricular Hypertrophy: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment