Definition The most common visual disorders in children are myopia, hyperopia or strabismus. The visual defects can be either acquired or congenital. In order to detect visual disorders at an early stage and to treat them, U9 carries out an eye test at the age of five years before entering school. In the other U … Visual disorders in children
Treatment The treatment of myopia is done with the help of glasses. Minus glasses are used for this. The glasses should be adjusted by an ophthalmologist. With minus lenses, vision at a distance becomes worse and worse. Therefore, glasses should never overcorrect vision so that the eye has a chance to work on its own. … Treatment | Visual disorders in children
Synonym Keratitis Definition If the cornea of the eye is inflamed, it is called corneal inflammation. This is less common than conjunctivitis. The two inflammations can also occur together, in which case one speaks of keratoconjunctivitis. The cornea often appears cloudy. In addition, the eyes water and are very painful. Mostly they are additionally reddened. … The inflammation of the cornea
If the cornea is unphysiologically curved in its meridians, image distortion occurs. Regular astigmatism is a refractive error defined by such an altered corneal curvature. The normal-sighted eye has a cornea that is not spherically curved, but has precisely defined curvatures in the vertical and horizontal directions. These curvatures are essential to be able to … Values of astigmatism
Introduction The cornea of the eye is normally evenly curved. In the astigmatism of a baby, the cornea is curved differently and the resulting change in refraction causes the images to be distorted into lines on the retina instead of points. Because of this physical difference, astigmatism is also referred to as astigmatism. Often other … Astigmatism in the baby
Therapy of astigmatism in babies The methods for treating astigmatism are very diverse: they range from glasses with cylindrical lenses to dimensionally stable contact lenses, to laser surgery or corneal transplantation. The choice of therapy always depends on the individual degree of curvature. For babies, the only therapy available for the time being is the … Therapy of astigmatism in babies | Astigmatism in the baby
Prognosis of astigmatism in the baby If astigmatism in a baby is not recognized until later, untreated it often leads to overstrain and resulting headaches, as the brain tries to compensate for the astigmatism and focus the image despite the distortion on the retina. If only one eye is affected, it happens that the healthy … Prognosis of astigmatism in the baby | Astigmatism in the baby
