Progesterone | Hormones in women

Progesterone After ovulation, which is triggered by a rapid increase in LH, the so-called “LH peak”, the corpus luteum produces progesterone. The corpus luteum is formed from the ovarian follicle after ovulation. In non-pregnant women, unlike estrogens, progesterone is produced exclusively in the ovaries. During pregnancy, progesterone is produced in much higher quantities by the … Progesterone | Hormones in women

Inhibin | Hormones in women

Inhibin Inhibin belongs to the class of proteohormones, i.e. it has a protein structure (protein = egg white). In women it is produced in certain cells of the ovaries, the so-called granulosa cells, and in men in the testicles. Inhibin is responsible for inhibiting the release of FSH from the frontal lobe of the pituitary … Inhibin | Hormones in women

Prolactin | Hormones in women

Prolactin Prolactin is produced in cells of the front lobe of the pituitary gland. During pregnancy, prolactin prepares the female mammary gland for the approaching production of milk. Together with estrogens and progesterone, it stimulates the differentiation of the mammary gland tissue during this period. However, the high concentrations of estrogens and progesterone present during … Prolactin | Hormones in women

Typical consequences of iron deficiency | Consequences of iron deficiency

Typical consequences of iron deficiency One of the inevitable consequences of a long-term iron deficiency is anaemia (iron deficiency anaemia), which is caused by a lack of haemoglobin. The majority of human blood consists of red blood cells (erythrocytes), the main component of which is the oxygen carrier hemoglobin. To absorb oxygen, hemoglobin needs iron … Typical consequences of iron deficiency | Consequences of iron deficiency

Changes in nails due to iron deficiency | Consequences of iron deficiency

Changes in nails due to iron deficiency Iron is involved in a number of metabolic processes and thus in the regeneration and growth of cells. Especially the fingernails are exposed to great stress in everyday life. If the cells are not sufficiently supplied with iron, the cells cannot renew themselves as quickly. The nails become … Changes in nails due to iron deficiency | Consequences of iron deficiency

Weight gain in the 3rd trimester of pregnancy | Weight gain during pregnancy

Weight gain in the 3rd trimester of pregnancy During the last 12 weeks of pregnancy one speaks of the third trimester. The last third of pregnancy begins with the 29th and ends with the 40th week of pregnancy. In the event of a possible transfer of the child, the last third of pregnancy can even … Weight gain in the 3rd trimester of pregnancy | Weight gain during pregnancy