Diagnostic measures for the temporomandibular joint
Since temporomandibular joint pain can have many different causes, a comprehensive examination is necessary. The patient’s statements about the type, duration and intensity of the complaints provide initial indications of the cause. This is followed by an inspection of the oral cavity to detect any irregularities in the position of the teeth.
An X-ray can reveal damage within the joint. The temporomandibular joint is a sliding and rotating joint that connects the upper and lower jaw. Temporomandibular joint diseases can have very different causes.
Therefore, diagnosis is often difficult. The therapy depends on the causes and can therefore vary greatly. It ranges from heat therapy to surgical interventions.