Synonyms Inflammation of the periodontium, apical periodontitis, marginal periodontitis, erroneously: periodontal disease (outdated) Definition The term periodontitis in dental terminology refers to the spread of inflammatory processes within the periodontium. The gums, tooth cement, jaw bone and the fibrous suspension of the tooth in its compartment can be affected. General information Periodontitis is one of … Periodontitis
Forms of periodontitis Chronic periodontitis is a slowly progressing disease of the periodontium. Long phases of stagnation (standstill) and short phases of progression (progress) are characteristic. Chronic periodontitis is the most common form of periodontal disease. The triggers include subgingival plaque (under the gums) and characteristic frontal germs. But also general medical diseases like HIV, … Forms of periodontitis | Periodontitis
Associated symptoms Often periodontitis is not recognized by those affected, as it does not initially cause significant symptoms. There are some signs that can indicate an existing or developing periodontitis. These signs include increased bleeding of the gums, swelling of the gums, exposed sensitive tooth necks, conspicuous bad breath, receding gums (gingival recession), unpleasant taste … Associated symptoms | Periodontitis
Treatment of periodontitis The main goal of periodontal therapy is to contain the inflammatory processes and to ensure healing. In addition, the risk of recurrence of periodontal disease must be minimized. For this reason, extensive screening is usually carried out before treatment. First of all, the treating dentist has to get an exact picture of … Treatment of periodontitis | Periodontitis
Duration of the treatment The treatment of periodontitis is divided into three chronologically separated sections. The pre-treatment usually consists of three appointments. During these appointments, a medical history is taken, an oral hygiene and periodontal status is established, the oral cavity is disinfected, hard and soft plaque is removed, instruction in comprehensive and correct oral … Duration of the treatment | Periodontitis
Prognosis Inflammatory processes in the area of the periodontium require urgent treatment, as the long-term consequences can have an enormous impact on both chewing ability and facial aesthetics. If periodontitis remains untreated for a longer period of time, the focus of inflammation will spread further. In most cases, the result is an irreversible loss of … Prognosis | Periodontitis
Prophylaxis The prevention (prophylaxis) of periodontitis includes improving daily oral hygiene and participating in a prophylaxis program in the dental office. The affected patients should brush their teeth at least three times a day. However, in the end it is not only the frequency, but above all the quality of oral hygiene that is of … Prophylaxis | Periodontitis
Definition Acute necrotizing ulcerative periodontitis (ANUP) is a special form of periodontitis that usually results from acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis (ANUG). In acute necrotizing ulcerative periodontitis not only the gums are affected, as in gingivitis, but especially the periodontium. It is a rapidly progressing inflammation accompanied by acute pain, which leads to tissue decay (necrosis) … Acute necrotizing ulcerative periodontitis
Forecast Once the acute necrotizing ulcerative periodontitis has been overcome, it is important to continue to perform oral hygiene carefully in order to prevent a recurrence of the inflammation. Close monitoring by the dentist is also important. Complete healing can be achieved by eliminating the causative factors. The duration of treatment depends on the extent … Forecast | Acute necrotizing ulcerative periodontitis
Synonyms Periodontitis Prophylaxis Introduction The disease colloquially known as periodontosis is an inflammation of one or more structures of the periodontium. For this reason, the term periodontal disease is incorrect from a dental point of view, the technically correct term is periodontitis. Inflammatory processes in the area of the periodontium, which includes the gums (lat. … Prophylaxis of periodontosis
How useful is periodontal prophylaxis? Often periodontitis cannot be avoided despite normal oral hygiene. Therefore, intensified hygiene through supportive periodontal prophylaxis is a recommended measure for effective prevention of this disease. Although normal tooth brushing leads to the removal of a large part of the plaque, a complete removal is not achieved. These plaques then … How useful is periodontal prophylaxis? | Prophylaxis of periodontosis
How often should one have prophylaxis? The interval of prophylaxis should be determined at best with your dentist, as it varies individually. Factors that play a role include the risk of periodontitis and the periodontal status of the patient. A person with healthy gums is recommended one treatment per year. However, if the risk of … How often should one have prophylaxis? | Prophylaxis of periodontosis
