Introduction Bile (or bile fluid) is a fluid produced by the liver cells and is important for the digestion and excretion of waste products. Contrary to the widespread misconception that bile is produced in the gallbladder, this fluid is produced in the liver. Here, there are special cells, the so-called hepatocytes, which are responsible for … Bile
Synonyms Bile ductThe bile duct belongs to a duct system between the liver, pancreas and intestine. In this system, bile flows from the liver to the duodenum. In the broadest sense, the gallbladder can also be counted among the bile duct system. Anatomy Bile is formed in the liver. In addition to water, this bile … Bile duct
Histology The first bile duct in the liver is formed only by the walls of the opposite liver cells. After these bile ducts have opened into the Hehring tubules, the bile duct is lined by an epithelium. Other cells are found here: oval cells. The oval cells are stem cells. This means that new cells … Histology | Bile duct
Introduction The liver is the largest and most important metabolic organ of the body. It takes on a wide range of tasks from the breakdown of harmful substances, to the utilization of food components, to the synthesis of new enzymes and proteins that are essential for the body’s survival. A loss of liver function can … Tasks of the liver
Tasks for detoxification The liver is one of the most important tissues for biotransformation. This is the transformation of substances that cannot be excreted into excretable substances. This is particularly important for substances that are harmful to the body, so that they do not accumulate in the body. Many such substances are converted in the … Tasks for detoxification | Tasks of the liver
Tasks for the metabolism The liver is the central metabolic organ of the body. It regulates the metabolism of proteins, fats and sugars, but also minerals, vitamins and hormones. The nutrients are transported from the intestine to the liver via the portal vein and are absorbed there. The liver can then divide up the various … Tasks for the metabolism | Tasks of the liver
Synonyms Medical: Vesica biliaris, Vesica fillea gall bladder, gall bladder duct, inflammation of the gall bladder, porcelain gall bladder Definition The gallbladder is a small hollow organ, which holds about 70 ml and is located at the bottom of the liver in the right upper abdomen. The gallbladder has the task of storing the bile … Gall Bladder
Function of the gall bladder The function of the gallbladder is to store and process the bile produced in the liver. The gallbladder forms the end point of the gallbladder duct (Ductus cysticus), through which the gallbladder is connected to the liver bile duct (Ductus hepaticus). The point at which the two ducts join is … Function of the gall bladder | Gall Bladder
Gall bladder diseases Since the bile contains numerous substances that are only poorly soluble in water, the risk of crystallization is increased. In order to prevent the formation of stones, it is necessary that the individual components of the bile are present in the correct proportion to each other. Frequently, an increased cholesterol level (cholesterol) … Gall bladder diseases | Gall Bladder
Synonyms Medical: hepar liver flap, liver cell, liver cancer, liver cirrhosis, fatty liver Definition The liver is the central metabolic organ of humans. Its tasks include the food-dependent storage, conversion and release of sugars and fats, the breakdown and excretion of endogenous and medicinal toxins, the formation of most blood proteins and bile, and numerous … The function of the liver
Carbohydrate metabolism The carbohydrate metabolism is colloquially also called sugar metabolism. Some cells in the body, especially the red blood cells and nerve cells, depend on a continuous supply of blood sugar (glucose). Since humans consume their food at intervals with their few daily meals, they need a system with which they can store the … Carbohydrate metabolism | The function of the liver
Detoxification (biotransformation) The liver is the organ of the body that is particularly capable of breaking down toxins. Like a sewage treatment plant, all substances from food must pass through the liver before they enter the general bloodstream. However, not only nutrients but also the body’s own metabolic products can become toxic. They are also … Detoxification (biotransformation) | The function of the liver
