Visceral Leishmaniasis
Infectious and parasitic diseases (A00-B99).
- Paratyphoid fever – infectious disease caused by Salmonella paratyphi A, B, or C; attenuated clinical picture of typhoid fever.
- Shigellosis – infectious diarrhea (diarrhea) caused by shigella.
- Typhoid abdominalis – infectious disease caused by Salmonella typhi.
Liver, gallbladder and bile ducts – pancreas (pancreas) (K70-K77; K80-K87).
Further
- Other diseases with fever
Cutaneous leishmaniasis
Blood-forming organs – immune system (D50-D90).
- Sarcoidosis of the skin – here: Erythema nodosum (synonyms: nodular erythema, dermatitis contusiformis, erythema contusiforme; plural: erythemata nodosa) (25% of cases of sarcoidosis) – granulomatous inflammation of the subcutis (subcutaneous fat tissue), also known as panniculitis, and a pressure-dolent (painful) nodule (red to blue-red color; later brownish). The overlying skin is reddened (= erythematous).Localization: both lower leg extensor sides, at the knee and ankle joints; less frequently on the arms or buttocks.
Skin and subcutaneous (L00-L99).
- Ecthyma – bacterial infection of the epidermis; usually caused by streptococci, less commonly by staphylococci (here v. a. Staphylococcus aureus).
- Impetigo contagiosa (bork lichen; pus lichen) – by streptococci of serogroup A (GAS, group A streptococci) triggered highly infectious, not bound to the skin appendages (hair follicles, sweat glands), purulent infection of the skin (pyoderma).
Infectious and parasitic diseases (A00-B99).
- Frambösia – non-venereal infectious disease of the tropical treponematosis group occurring in tropical regions.
- Leprosy – tropical infectious disease caused by mycobacterium leprae, which occurs mainly on the skin and nerves.
- Local infections such as boils
- Non-tuberculous mycobacteria → atypical mycobacteriosis (e.g. “swimming pool granuloma” caused by Mycobacterium marinum).
- Mycoses (fungal diseases)
- Syphilis (lues)
- Tuberculosis – here. Lupus vulgaris (most common form of cutaneous tuberculosis; post-primary form of cutaneous tuberculosis with reddish-brownish nodules).
Neoplasms – tumor diseases (C00-D48).
- Basal cell carcinoma (BCC; basal cell carcinoma) – semimalignant neoplasm of the skin (= tumors show locally destructive, invasive growth, but rarely metastasis/formation of daughter tumors).
- Lymphoma, cutaneous (lymphoma arising in the skin).
- Squamous cell carcinoma of the skin
Mucocutaneous leishmaniasis
Musculoskeletal system and connective tissue (M00-M99).
- Granulomatosis with polyangiitis (GPA), formerly Wegener’s granulomatosis – necrotizing (tissue dying) vasculitis (vascular inflammation) of small to medium-sized vessels (small-vessel vasculitides) associated with granuloma (nodule) formation in the upper respiratory tract (nose, sinuses, middle ear, oropharynx) as well as the lower respiratory tract (lungs)