Potassium: Intake

The intake recommendations (D-A-CH reference values) of the German Nutrition Society (DGE) presented below are aimed at healthy people of normal weight. They do not refer to the supply of sick and convalescent people. Individual requirements may therefore be higher than the DGE intake recommendations (e.g., due to dietary habits, consumption of stimulants, long-term medication, etc.).

Estimated values for adequate intake

Age Potassiuma
(mg/day)
Infants
0 to under 4 months 400
4 to under 12 months 600
Children and teenagers
1 to under 4 years 1.100
4 to under 7 years 1.300
7 to under 10 years 2.000
10 to under 13 years 2.900
13 to under 15 years 3.600
15 to under 19 years 4.000
Adults
19 to under 25 years 4.000
25 to under 51 years 4.000
51 to under 65 years 4.000
65 years and older 4.000
Pregnant 4.000
Breastfeeding 4.400

a39.1 mg of potassium is equivalent to 1 mmol of potassium.

As part of the standardization of European regulations, valid Recommended Daily Allowances (RDAs) were issued in the European Union (EU) and became mandatory for nutrition labeling in 1990 in Directive 90/496/EEC. An update of this directive took place in 2008. In 2011, the RDA values were replaced by NRV values (Nutrient Reference Value) in Regulation (EU) No. 1169/2011. The NRV values indicate the amount of vitamins, minerals and trace elements that an average person should consume daily to meet their needs.

Mineral NRV
Potassium 2,000 mg

Caution. An NRV is not an indication of maximum amounts and upper limits. The NRV values also do not take into account gender and age – see above under recommendations of the German Nutrition Society (DGE) e. V..