Home Remedies for Headaches

Tension headaches as well as chronic headaches account for about 90 percent of headache complaints. Quick help is needed when the head tenses, presses or throbs. What really helps against an aching head? What helps against a headache? Infographic on the causes and symptoms of migraines and headaches. Click image to enlarge. Tension headaches are … Home Remedies for Headaches

Antipyretics

Products Antipyretics are available in numerous dosage forms. These include, for example, tablets, effervescent tablets, suppositories, juices, and chewable tablets. The name is derived from the technical term pyrexia (fever). The first synthetic agents, such as acetanilide, salicylic acid, and acetylsalicylic acid, were developed in the 19th century. Structure and properties Antipyretics do not have … Antipyretics

Antithrombotics

Effects Antithrombotic Anticoagulant Fibrinolytic Active ingredients Salicylates: Acetylsalicylic acid 100 mg (Aspirin Cardio). P2Y12 antagonists: Clopidogrel (Plavix, generics). Prasugrel (Efient) Ticagrelor (Brilique) GP IIb/IIIa antagonists: Abciximab (ReoPro) Eptifibatide (Integrilin) Tirofiban (Aggrastat) PAR-1 antagonists: Vorapaxar (Zontivity) Vitamin K antagonists (coumarins): Phenprocoumon (Marcoumar). Acenocoumarol (Sintrom) Not on sale in many countries: dicoumarol, warfarin. Heparins: Heparin sodium Heparin-Calcium … Antithrombotics

Sunburn: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Sunburn or dermatitis solaris is an inflammation of the skin. Typical signs are a strongly reddened skin, itching and blisters. Sunburn causes long-term damage to the skin, causing it to age more quickly and forming more wrinkles. Likewise, severe sunburn can lead to skin cancer in the long term. What is sunburn? Sunburn occurs with … Sunburn: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Canrenon

Products Canrenone is commercially available as an injectable (Soldactone). It has been approved in many countries since 1975. Structure and properties Canrenone (C22H28O3, Mr = 340.5 g/mol) is an active metabolite of spironolactone (aldactone) and, unlike the latter, is soluble in water. Canrenone is present in drugs as potassium canrenoate, the potassium salt of canrenoic … Canrenon

Tension Headache

Symptoms Sporadic, frequent, or chronic in onset: A bilateral pain originating in the forehead and extending along the sides of the head to the occipital bone at the back of the skull Pain quality: pulling, pressing, constricting, non-pulsating. Duration between 30 minutes and 7 days Mild to moderate pain, normal daily activities are possible Radiation … Tension Headache

Bruise (Hematoma) Symptoms and Causes

Symptoms Possible symptoms of a bruise (technical term: hematoma) include swelling, pain, inflammation, and discoloration of the skin that changes (red, blue, purple, green, yellow, brown) during the healing process. This text refers to simple and small-surface complaints that can be considered for self-medication. Causes The cause of a hematoma is blood leaking from injured … Bruise (Hematoma) Symptoms and Causes

Isosorbide Mononitrate

Products Isosorbide mononitrate was commercially available in the form of divisible extended-release tablets (Corangin). It was approved in many countries in 1987 and was withdrawn from the market in 2014. Other nitrates can be used as substitutes, such as isosorbide dinitrate. Structure and properties Isosorbide mononitrate (C6H9NO6, Mr = 191.1 g/mol) is an organic nitrate. … Isosorbide Mononitrate

Chondrocalcinosis (Pseudogout): Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Pseudogout is similar to gout mainly in terms of the symptoms that occur. If chondrocalcinosis, which often initially remains asymptomatic, leads to symptoms, these can usually be controlled with medication. What is chondrocalcinosis? Chondrocalcinosis (also known as pseudogout) is a disease of the joints. In chondrocalcinosis, cartilage calcification usually occurs in the hip, hand, or … Chondrocalcinosis (Pseudogout): Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Sarcoidosis (Boecks Disease): Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Sarcoidosis, or Boeck’s disease, is a rare disorder that is primarily manifested by inflammatory granulomas (small nodules). Although all organs of the human body can be affected by sarcoidosis, the lymph nodes and lungs are more commonly affected. The exact cause of Boeck’s disease is not yet sufficiently known, but various environmental factors are thought … Sarcoidosis (Boecks Disease): Causes, Symptoms & Treatment