Alprazolam: Effects, Uses, Side Effects

How alprazolam works Alprazolam belongs to the group of drugs known as benzodiazepines – a very frequently prescribed group of drugs with proven sedative and anxiety-relieving (anxiolytic) activity. The active ingredient enhances the effect of an inhibitory nerve messenger (GABA) in the brain. This makes the nerve cells less excitable – a calming and anxiety-relieving … Alprazolam: Effects, Uses, Side Effects

Social Phobia: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Social phobia, or social phobia, is an anxiety disorder. In it, sufferers fear attracting negative attention and embarrassing themselves in company. The fear revolves around the possibility that general attention will be focused on one’s own person. About 11 to 15 percent of people develop social phobia during their lifetime. What is social phobia? Social … Social Phobia: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Benzodiazepines Effects and Side Effects

Products Benzodiazepines are commercially available in the form of tablets, melting tablets, capsules, drops, and injectables, among others (selection). Chlordiazepoxide (Librium), the first benzodiazepine, was synthesized in the 1950s by Leo Sternbach at Hoffmann-La Roche and was launched in 1960. The second active ingredient, the well-known diazepam (Valium), was launched in 1962. Numerous other drugs … Benzodiazepines Effects and Side Effects

Sedative

Products Sedatives are commercially available in the form of tablets, melting tablets, drops, as injectables and tinctures, among others. Structure and properties Sedatives do not have a uniform chemical structure. Effects The active ingredients have sedative properties. Some are additionally antianxiety, sleep-inducing, antipsychotic, antidepressant, and anticonvulsant. The effects are due to promotion of inhibitory mechanisms … Sedative

Narcotics Effects and Side Effects

Products The narcotics are a group of centrally acting drugs and substances, which are strongly regulated and controlled by the state respectively by the drug and health authorities. This is primarily to prevent abuse and to protect the population from the undesirable effects and addiction. Certain narcotics – for example, many potent hallucinogens – are … Narcotics Effects and Side Effects

Alprazolam for Anxiety Disorders

Alprazolam is primarily used to treat anxiety and panic disorders. However, taking the active ingredient only treats the symptoms, not the cause of the symptoms. Since alprazolam can have considerable side effects, it should only be used when absolutely necessary. Learn more about the effects, side effects, and dosage of alprazolam here. Effect of alprazolam … Alprazolam for Anxiety Disorders

Anxiolytics

Products Anxiolytics are commercially available in the form of tablets, capsules, and injectable preparations, among others. Structure and properties Anxiolytics are a structurally heterogeneous group. However, the representatives can be divided into different classes. These include, for example, the benzodiazepines or the tricyclic antidepressants. Effects Anxiolytics have antianxiety (anxiolytic) properties. They usually have additional effects, … Anxiolytics

Posaconazole: Effects, Uses & Risks

Posaconazole is the name given to an antifungal drug. It belongs to the group of triazoles. What is posaconazole? Posaconazole antifungal drug is used to treat specific fungal infections that prove resistant to other drugs. The antifungal drug posaconazole is used to treat specific fungal infections that prove resistant to other drugs. In medicine, the … Posaconazole: Effects, Uses & Risks

Anxiolysis: Treatment, Effects & Risks

Anxieties are a natural part of human sensation. Everyone has them and everyone needs them in order to react advantageously in dangerous situations. However, if they become prevalent, they are pathological forms of anxiety (anxiety disorder) that require treatment. What is anxiolysis? By anxiolysis, medicine or psychiatry understands the resolution of anxiety. Chemical agents (psychotropic … Anxiolysis: Treatment, Effects & Risks

Psychotropic Drugs: Types, Effects, Indications, Dosage

Products Psychotropic drugs are commercially available, for example, in the form of tablets, melting tablets, dragées, capsules, drops, solutions and as injectables. The first psychotropic drugs were developed in the 1950s. Structure and properties Psychotropic drugs vary chemically, but groups with a common structure can be identified, for example, the benzodiazepines, the phenothiazines, and the … Psychotropic Drugs: Types, Effects, Indications, Dosage

Medication Overuse

Definition Medication overuse involves using self-purchased or physician-prescribed medications for too long, too much, or too frequently. The duration of therapy prescribed by a healthcare professional or by the professional and patient information is exceeded, the maximum single or daily dose is too high because of a dose increase, or the dosing interval is too … Medication Overuse

Alprazolam

Products Alprazolam is commercially available as tablets, sustained-release tablets, and sublingual tablets (Xanax, generics). It has been approved in many countries since 1980. “Xanax” is a palindrome and remains the same when read forwards or backwards. Structure and properties Alprazolam (C17H13ClN4, Mr = 308.7 g/mol) exists as a white crystalline powder that is practically insoluble … Alprazolam