Lidocaine: Effects, Uses & Risks

Lidocaine is a drug in the local anesthetic class that also acts as an antiarrhythmic agent. It belongs to the sodium channel blocker group. What is lidocaine? Lidocaine is a drug in the local anesthetic class that also acts as an antiarrhythmic agent. The drug lidocaine was the first amino-amide local anesthetic. It was synthesized … Lidocaine: Effects, Uses & Risks

Melitracene

Products Melitracene is marketed in the form of film-coated tablets exclusively in combination with flupentixol (Deanxit). It has been approved in many countries since 1973. see under melitracene and flupentixol Structure and properties Melitracene (C21H25N, Mr = 291.4 g/mol) Effects Melitracene (ATC N06CA02) has antidepressant properties. Indications In combination with flupentixol: Mild to moderate states … Melitracene

Fatigue

Symptoms Fatigue is a physiological and subjective response of the organism to mental and physical exertion. It is undesirable when it occurs rapidly, frequently, and excessively. Fatigue manifests itself, among other things, in a lack of energy, exhaustion, weakness, listlessness, and reduced performance and motivation. It can also be accompanied by irritability. Fatigue occurs acutely … Fatigue

Smart Drugs

Effects Smart drugs are pharmaceutical agents that (are intended to) improve the brain’s cognitive abilities: Promote concentration, alertness, attention and receptivity. Increase intelligence and the ability to think Improvement of the imagination Improving understanding and memory Increase creativity This is also referred to as or in English. The effects are based, among other things, on … Smart Drugs

Pethidine

Products Pethidine is commercially available as a solution for injection. It has been approved in many countries since 1947. The drug is subject to strict control as a narcotic and is available only by prescription. Structure and properties Pethidine (C15H21NO2, Mr = 247.3 g/mol) is a phenylpiperidine derivative. In pharmaceuticals, it is present as pethidine … Pethidine

Fluvoxamine: Effects, Uses & Risks

Fluvoxamine is an antidepressant that belongs to the group of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors. In Germany, the active ingredient has been approved for the treatment of depression and obsessive-compulsive disorder, but it is also frequently used to treat anxiety and panic disorders and post-traumatic stress disorder. When using the drug, interactions with other medications such … Fluvoxamine: Effects, Uses & Risks

Hydralazine: Effects, Uses & Risks

Hydralazine is a drug that has a vasodilator effect. It is used to treat heart failure as well as hypertension during pregnancy. What is hydralazine? Hydralazine belongs to the group of vasodilators. These are vasodilating agents that are used to lower high blood pressure. In Europe, however, the related dihydralazine is more commonly used. The … Hydralazine: Effects, Uses & Risks

Cyclobenzaprine

Products Cyclobenzaprine is commercially available in the United States and elsewhere in the form of film-coated tablets. No finished drug products containing cyclobenzaprine are currently registered in many countries. Structure and properties Cyclobenzaprine (C20H21N, Mr = 275.4 g/mol) is present in drugs as cyclobenzaprine hydrochloride, a white crystalline powder that is soluble in water. It … Cyclobenzaprine

Promethazine

Products In many countries, drugs containing promethazine are currently no longer on the market. The last product to be withdrawn from the market was Rhinathiol promethazine with the expectorant carbocisteine on January 31, 2009. However, medicines are still available in many countries. The original drug is Phenergan. Promethazine was developed in the 1940s at Rhône-Poulenc, … Promethazine

Propafenone

Products Propafenone is commercially available in the form of film-coated tablets (Rytmonorm). It has been approved in many countries since 1983. Structure and properties Propafenone (C21H27NO3, Mr = 341.4 g/mol) is present in the drug as propafenone hydrochloride, colorless crystals or a white crystalline powder that is sparingly soluble in water. The substance has a … Propafenone

Valproate: Effects, Uses & Risks

Valproate is widely used in medicine to prevent seizures in epilepsy. In addition, it is often used as a phase prophylactic in bipolar disorder and schizoaffective psychosis. What is valproate? Valproate is widely used in medicine to prevent seizures in epilepsy. Valproates are salts of artificially produced valproic acid, which chemically belongs to the branched … Valproate: Effects, Uses & Risks